3 from __future__ import unicode_literals
14 from .common import InfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor
15 from ..jsinterp import JSInterpreter
16 from ..swfinterp import SWFInterpreter
17 from ..compat import (
22 compat_urllib_parse_unquote,
23 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus,
24 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode,
25 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse,
36 get_element_by_attribute,
58 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
59 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
60 _LOGIN_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin'
61 _TWOFACTOR_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/signin/challenge'
63 _LOOKUP_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/lookup'
64 _CHALLENGE_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/challenge'
65 _TFA_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/challenge?hl=en&TL={0}'
67 _NETRC_MACHINE = 'youtube'
68 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
69 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
71 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE = r'(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}'
73 _YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS = {
74 'x-youtube-client-name': '1',
75 'x-youtube-client-version': '1.20200609.04.02',
78 def _set_language(self):
80 '.youtube.com', 'PREF', 'f1=50000000&f6=8&hl=en',
81 # YouTube sets the expire time to about two months
82 expire_time=time.time() + 2 * 30 * 24 * 3600)
84 def _ids_to_results(self, ids):
86 self.url_result(vid_id, 'Youtube', video_id=vid_id)
91 Attempt to log in to YouTube.
92 True is returned if successful or skipped.
93 False is returned if login failed.
95 If _LOGIN_REQUIRED is set and no authentication was provided, an error is raised.
97 username, password = self._get_login_info()
98 # No authentication to be performed
100 if self._LOGIN_REQUIRED and self._downloader.params.get('cookiefile') is None:
101 raise ExtractorError('No login info available, needed for using %s.' % self.IE_NAME, expected=True)
104 login_page = self._download_webpage(
105 self._LOGIN_URL, None,
106 note='Downloading login page',
107 errnote='unable to fetch login page', fatal=False)
108 if login_page is False:
111 login_form = self._hidden_inputs(login_page)
113 def req(url, f_req, note, errnote):
114 data = login_form.copy()
117 'checkConnection': 'youtube',
118 'checkedDomains': 'youtube',
120 'deviceinfo': '[null,null,null,[],null,"US",null,null,[],"GlifWebSignIn",null,[null,null,[]]]',
121 'f.req': json.dumps(f_req),
122 'flowName': 'GlifWebSignIn',
123 'flowEntry': 'ServiceLogin',
124 # TODO: reverse actual botguard identifier generation algo
125 'bgRequest': '["identifier",""]',
127 return self._download_json(
128 url, None, note=note, errnote=errnote,
129 transform_source=lambda s: re.sub(r'^[^[]*', '', s),
131 data=urlencode_postdata(data), headers={
132 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8',
133 'Google-Accounts-XSRF': 1,
137 self._downloader.report_warning(message)
141 None, [], None, 'US', None, None, 2, False, True,
145 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn',
147 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
152 lookup_results = req(
153 self._LOOKUP_URL, lookup_req,
154 'Looking up account info', 'Unable to look up account info')
156 if lookup_results is False:
159 user_hash = try_get(lookup_results, lambda x: x[0][2], compat_str)
161 warn('Unable to extract user hash')
166 None, 1, None, [1, None, None, None, [password, None, True]],
168 None, None, [2, 1, None, 1, 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn', None, [], 4],
169 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
172 challenge_results = req(
173 self._CHALLENGE_URL, challenge_req,
174 'Logging in', 'Unable to log in')
176 if challenge_results is False:
179 login_res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
181 login_msg = try_get(login_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
183 'Unable to login: %s' % 'Invalid password'
184 if login_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else login_msg)
187 res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][-1], list)
189 warn('Unable to extract result entry')
192 login_challenge = try_get(res, lambda x: x[0][0], list)
194 challenge_str = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
195 if challenge_str == 'TWO_STEP_VERIFICATION':
196 # SEND_SUCCESS - TFA code has been successfully sent to phone
197 # QUOTA_EXCEEDED - reached the limit of TFA codes
198 status = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
199 if status == 'QUOTA_EXCEEDED':
200 warn('Exceeded the limit of TFA codes, try later')
203 tl = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[1][2], compat_str)
205 warn('Unable to extract TL')
208 tfa_code = self._get_tfa_info('2-step verification code')
212 'Two-factor authentication required. Provide it either interactively or with --twofactor <code>'
213 '(Note that only TOTP (Google Authenticator App) codes work at this time.)')
216 tfa_code = remove_start(tfa_code, 'G-')
219 user_hash, None, 2, None,
221 9, None, None, None, None, None, None, None,
222 [None, tfa_code, True, 2]
226 self._TFA_URL.format(tl), tfa_req,
227 'Submitting TFA code', 'Unable to submit TFA code')
229 if tfa_results is False:
232 tfa_res = try_get(tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
234 tfa_msg = try_get(tfa_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
236 'Unable to finish TFA: %s' % 'Invalid TFA code'
237 if tfa_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else tfa_msg)
240 check_cookie_url = try_get(
241 tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][-1][2], compat_str)
244 'LOGIN_CHALLENGE': "This device isn't recognized. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
245 'USERNAME_RECOVERY': 'Please provide additional information to aid in the recovery process.',
246 'REAUTH': "There is something unusual about your activity. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
248 challenge = CHALLENGES.get(
250 '%s returned error %s.' % (self.IE_NAME, challenge_str))
251 warn('%s\nGo to https://accounts.google.com/, login and solve a challenge.' % challenge)
254 check_cookie_url = try_get(res, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
256 if not check_cookie_url:
257 warn('Unable to extract CheckCookie URL')
260 check_cookie_results = self._download_webpage(
261 check_cookie_url, None, 'Checking cookie', fatal=False)
263 if check_cookie_results is False:
266 if 'https://myaccount.google.com/' not in check_cookie_results:
267 warn('Unable to log in')
272 def _download_webpage_handle(self, *args, **kwargs):
273 query = kwargs.get('query', {}).copy()
274 query['disable_polymer'] = 'true'
275 kwargs['query'] = query
276 return super(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor, self)._download_webpage_handle(
277 *args, **compat_kwargs(kwargs))
279 def _real_initialize(self):
280 if self._downloader is None:
283 if not self._login():
287 class YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
288 # Extract entries from page with "Load more" button
289 def _entries(self, page, playlist_id):
290 more_widget_html = content_html = page
291 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
292 for entry in self._process_page(content_html):
295 mobj = re.search(r'data-uix-load-more-href="/?(?P<more>[^"]+)"', more_widget_html)
301 while count <= retries:
303 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
304 # that is usually worked around with a retry
305 more = self._download_json(
306 'https://www.youtube.com/%s' % mobj.group('more'), playlist_id,
307 'Downloading page #%s%s'
308 % (page_num, ' (retry #%d)' % count if count else ''),
309 transform_source=uppercase_escape,
310 headers=self._YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS)
312 except ExtractorError as e:
313 if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code in (500, 503):
319 content_html = more['content_html']
320 if not content_html.strip():
321 # Some webpages show a "Load more" button but they don't
324 more_widget_html = more['load_more_widget_html']
327 class YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor):
328 def _process_page(self, content):
329 for video_id, video_title in self.extract_videos_from_page(content):
330 yield self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id, video_title)
332 def extract_videos_from_page_impl(self, video_re, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page):
333 for mobj in re.finditer(video_re, page):
334 # The link with index 0 is not the first video of the playlist (not sure if still actual)
335 if 'index' in mobj.groupdict() and mobj.group('id') == '0':
337 video_id = mobj.group('id')
338 video_title = unescapeHTML(
339 mobj.group('title')) if 'title' in mobj.groupdict() else None
341 video_title = video_title.strip()
342 if video_title == '► Play all':
345 idx = ids_in_page.index(video_id)
346 if video_title and not titles_in_page[idx]:
347 titles_in_page[idx] = video_title
349 ids_in_page.append(video_id)
350 titles_in_page.append(video_title)
352 def extract_videos_from_page(self, page):
355 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
356 self._VIDEO_RE, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
357 return zip(ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
360 class YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor):
361 def _process_page(self, content):
362 for playlist_id in orderedSet(re.findall(
363 r'<h3[^>]+class="[^"]*yt-lockup-title[^"]*"[^>]*><a[^>]+href="/?playlist\?list=([0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,})"',
365 yield self.url_result(
366 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id, 'YoutubePlaylist')
368 def _real_extract(self, url):
369 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
370 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
371 title = self._og_search_title(webpage, fatal=False)
372 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(webpage, playlist_id), playlist_id, title)
375 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
376 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com'
377 _VALID_URL = r"""(?x)^
379 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
380 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com/|
381 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com/|
382 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com/|
383 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com/|
384 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com/|
385 tube\.majestyc\.net/|
386 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/omarroth/invidious/wiki/Invidious-Instances
387 (?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us/|
388 (?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh/|
389 (?:(?:www|fi|de)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org/|
390 (?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk/|
391 (?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de/|
392 (?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host/|
393 (?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz/|
394 (?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr/|
395 (?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co/|
396 (?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx/|
397 (?:www\.)?yewtu\.be/|
398 (?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org/|
399 (?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi/|
400 (?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de/|
401 (?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh/|
402 (?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de/|
403 (?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln/|
404 (?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr/|
405 (?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com/|
406 (?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion/|
407 (?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion/|
408 (?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion/|
409 (?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion/|
410 (?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion/|
411 (?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion/|
412 (?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p/|
413 (?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion/|
414 youtube\.googleapis\.com/) # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
415 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
416 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
417 (?:(?:v|embed|e)/(?!videoseries)) # v/ or embed/ or e/
418 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
419 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
420 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
421 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
426 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
427 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
428 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
430 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
432 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
433 ([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
436 %(playlist_id)s| # combined list/video URLs are handled by the playlist IE
437 WL # WL are handled by the watch later IE
440 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
441 $""" % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
442 _NEXT_URL_RE = r'[\?&]next_url=([^&]+)'
444 r'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?/base\.(?P<ext>[a-z]+)$',
445 r'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.(?P<ext>[a-z]+)$',
448 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'},
449 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'},
450 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
451 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
452 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
453 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
454 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
455 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
456 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
457 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
458 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
459 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
460 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
461 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
462 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
463 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
464 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
465 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
469 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
470 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
471 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
472 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
473 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
474 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
475 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
477 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
478 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
479 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
480 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
481 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
482 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
483 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
484 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
485 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
488 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
489 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
490 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
491 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
492 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
493 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
494 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
495 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
496 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
497 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60},
498 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60},
499 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
502 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
503 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
504 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
505 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
506 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
507 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
508 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
511 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
512 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
513 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
514 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
515 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
516 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
517 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
518 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
519 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
520 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
521 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
522 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
523 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
524 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
525 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
526 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
527 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
528 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
529 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
530 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
531 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
532 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
535 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128},
536 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256},
538 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
539 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50},
540 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70},
541 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160},
544 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'},
546 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
547 '394': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
548 '395': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
549 '396': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
550 '397': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
552 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS = ('srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
559 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
563 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
564 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
565 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
566 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
567 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
568 'channel_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
569 'upload_date': '20121002',
570 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
571 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
572 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
576 'dislike_count': int,
582 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UxxajLWwzqY',
583 'note': 'Test generic use_cipher_signature video (#897)',
587 'upload_date': '20120506',
588 'title': 'Icona Pop - I Love It (feat. Charli XCX) [OFFICIAL VIDEO]',
589 'alt_title': 'I Love It (feat. Charli XCX)',
590 'description': 'md5:19a2f98d9032b9311e686ed039564f63',
591 'tags': ['Icona Pop i love it', 'sweden', 'pop music', 'big beat records', 'big beat', 'charli',
592 'xcx', 'charli xcx', 'girls', 'hbo', 'i love it', "i don't care", 'icona', 'pop',
593 'iconic ep', 'iconic', 'love', 'it'],
595 'uploader': 'Icona Pop',
596 'uploader_id': 'IconaPop',
597 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IconaPop',
598 'creator': 'Icona Pop',
599 'track': 'I Love It (feat. Charli XCX)',
600 'artist': 'Icona Pop',
604 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07FYdnEawAQ',
605 'note': 'Test VEVO video with age protection (#956)',
609 'upload_date': '20130703',
610 'title': 'Justin Timberlake - Tunnel Vision (Official Music Video) (Explicit)',
611 'alt_title': 'Tunnel Vision',
612 'description': 'md5:07dab3356cde4199048e4c7cd93471e1',
614 'uploader': 'justintimberlakeVEVO',
615 'uploader_id': 'justintimberlakeVEVO',
616 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/justintimberlakeVEVO',
617 'creator': 'Justin Timberlake',
618 'track': 'Tunnel Vision',
619 'artist': 'Justin Timberlake',
624 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
625 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
629 'upload_date': '20120608',
630 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
631 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
632 'uploader': 'SET India',
633 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
634 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
639 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=UxxajLWwzqY',
640 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
644 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
645 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
646 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
647 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
648 'upload_date': '20121002',
649 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
650 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
651 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
655 'dislike_count': int,
658 'skip_download': True,
662 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
663 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
667 'upload_date': '20121002',
668 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
669 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
671 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
672 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
675 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
678 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
680 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
682 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
686 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
687 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
689 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
690 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
691 'upload_date': '20131011',
694 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
695 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
698 # JS player signature function name containing $
700 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nfWlot6h_JM',
704 'title': 'Taylor Swift - Shake It Off',
705 'description': 'md5:307195cd21ff7fa352270fe884570ef0',
707 'uploader': 'TaylorSwiftVEVO',
708 'uploader_id': 'TaylorSwiftVEVO',
709 'upload_date': '20140818',
712 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
713 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
718 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T4XJQO3qol8',
723 'upload_date': '20100909',
724 'uploader': 'Amazing Atheist',
725 'uploader_id': 'TheAmazingAtheist',
726 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheAmazingAtheist',
727 'title': 'Burning Everyone\'s Koran',
728 'description': 'SUBSCRIBE: http://www.youtube.com/saturninefilms\n\nEven Obama has taken a stand against freedom on this issue: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/09/obama-gma-interview-quran_n_710282.html',
731 # Normal age-gate video (No vevo, embed allowed)
733 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
737 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
738 'description': r're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
740 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
741 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
742 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
743 'upload_date': '20140605',
747 # Age-gate video with encrypted signature
749 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6kLq3WMV1nU',
753 'title': 'Dedication To My Ex (Miss That) (Lyric Video)',
754 'description': 'md5:33765bb339e1b47e7e72b5490139bb41',
756 'uploader': 'LloydVEVO',
757 'uploader_id': 'LloydVEVO',
758 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/LloydVEVO',
759 'upload_date': '20110629',
763 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
764 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
766 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
771 'upload_date': '20100430',
772 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
773 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
774 'creator': 'Dada Life, deadmau5',
775 'description': 'md5:12c56784b8032162bb936a5f76d55360',
776 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
777 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
778 'alt_title': 'This Machine Kills Some Chords',
780 'expected_warnings': [
781 'DASH manifest missing',
784 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
786 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
791 'upload_date': '20150827',
792 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
793 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
794 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
795 'uploader': 'Olympic',
796 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
799 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
804 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
808 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
810 'upload_date': '20110310',
811 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
812 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
813 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
815 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
818 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
820 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
824 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
826 'upload_date': '20150404',
827 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
828 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
831 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
833 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
835 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
837 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
841 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
842 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
844 'upload_date': '20150625',
845 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
846 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
847 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
848 'formats': 'mincount:31',
850 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
852 # DASH manifest with segment_list
854 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
855 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
859 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
860 'uploader': 'Airtek',
861 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
862 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
863 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
866 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
867 'format': '135', # bestvideo
869 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
872 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
873 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqWvoWXjCVs',
876 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream',
877 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
883 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (Main Camera)',
884 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
886 'upload_date': '20150721',
887 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
888 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
889 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
890 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
896 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (kreestuh)',
897 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
899 'upload_date': '20150721',
900 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
901 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
902 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
903 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
909 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (grizzle)',
910 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
912 'upload_date': '20150721',
913 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
914 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
915 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
916 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
922 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (zim)',
923 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
925 'upload_date': '20150721',
926 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
927 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
928 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
929 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
933 'skip_download': True,
935 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
938 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
939 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
942 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
945 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
948 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
949 'only_matching': True,
952 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
953 'only_matching': True,
956 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
957 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
958 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
959 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
960 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
964 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
965 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk - Position Music',
966 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
968 'upload_date': '20151119',
969 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
970 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
971 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
972 'creator': 'Todd Haberman, Daniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
973 'track': 'Dark Walk - Position Music',
974 'artist': 'Todd Haberman, Daniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
975 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
978 'skip_download': True,
982 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
983 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
984 'only_matching': True,
987 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
988 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
992 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
993 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
994 'upload_date': '20151107',
995 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
996 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
999 'skip_download': True,
1001 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1004 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1005 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1007 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1009 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1010 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1012 'upload_date': '20150127',
1013 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1014 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1015 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1016 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1019 'skip_download': True,
1023 # Channel-like uploader_url
1024 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1026 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1028 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1029 'description': 'md5:dda0d780d5a6e120758d1711d062a867',
1031 'upload_date': '20151119',
1032 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1033 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1034 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1035 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1038 'skip_download': True,
1042 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1043 'only_matching': True,
1046 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1047 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1048 'only_matching': True,
1051 # Rental video preview
1052 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1054 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1056 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1057 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1058 'upload_date': '20150811',
1059 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1060 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1061 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1062 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1065 'skip_download': True,
1067 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1070 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1071 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1073 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1075 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1076 'description': 'md5:46a29be4ceffa65b92d277b93f463c0f',
1078 'upload_date': '20170118',
1079 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1080 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1081 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1082 'series': 'Mind Field',
1084 'episode_number': 1,
1087 'skip_download': True,
1089 'expected_warnings': [
1090 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1094 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1095 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1096 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1098 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1100 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1101 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1103 'upload_date': '20140124',
1104 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1105 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1106 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1109 'skip_download': True,
1114 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1115 'only_matching': True,
1118 # geo restricted to JP
1119 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1120 'only_matching': True,
1123 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
1124 'only_matching': True,
1127 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1128 'only_matching': True,
1132 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1133 'only_matching': True,
1136 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1137 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1139 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1141 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1142 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1144 'upload_date': '20130923',
1145 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1146 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1147 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1148 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1151 'skip_download': True,
1152 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1154 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1157 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1158 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1160 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1162 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1163 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1164 'upload_date': '20190312',
1165 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1166 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1167 'artist': 'Stephen',
1168 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1169 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1170 'release_date': '20190313',
1171 'release_year': 2019,
1174 'skip_download': True,
1178 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1179 # Retrieve 'artist' field from 'Artist:' in video description
1180 # when it is present on youtube music video
1181 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0jLE7tTwjY',
1183 'id': 'k0jLE7tTwjY',
1185 'title': 'Latch Feat. Sam Smith',
1186 'description': 'md5:3cb1e8101a7c85fcba9b4fb41b951335',
1187 'upload_date': '20150110',
1188 'uploader': 'Various Artists - Topic',
1189 'uploader_id': 'UCNkEcmYdjrH4RqtNgh7BZ9w',
1190 'artist': 'Disclosure',
1191 'track': 'Latch Feat. Sam Smith',
1192 'album': 'Latch Featuring Sam Smith',
1193 'release_date': '20121008',
1194 'release_year': 2012,
1197 'skip_download': True,
1201 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1202 # handle multiple artists on youtube music video
1203 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74qn0eJSjpA',
1205 'id': '74qn0eJSjpA',
1207 'title': 'Eastside',
1208 'description': 'md5:290516bb73dcbfab0dcc4efe6c3de5f2',
1209 'upload_date': '20180710',
1210 'uploader': 'Benny Blanco - Topic',
1211 'uploader_id': 'UCzqz_ksRu_WkIzmivMdIS7A',
1212 'artist': 'benny blanco, Halsey, Khalid',
1213 'track': 'Eastside',
1214 'album': 'Eastside',
1215 'release_date': '20180713',
1216 'release_year': 2018,
1219 'skip_download': True,
1223 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1224 # handle youtube music video with release_year and no release_date
1225 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-hcAI0g-f5M',
1227 'id': '-hcAI0g-f5M',
1229 'title': 'Put It On Me',
1230 'description': 'md5:f6422397c07c4c907c6638e1fee380a5',
1231 'upload_date': '20180426',
1232 'uploader': 'Matt Maeson - Topic',
1233 'uploader_id': 'UCnEkIGqtGcQMLk73Kp-Q5LQ',
1234 'artist': 'Matt Maeson',
1235 'track': 'Put It On Me',
1236 'album': 'The Hearse',
1237 'release_date': None,
1238 'release_year': 2018,
1241 'skip_download': True,
1245 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1246 'only_matching': True,
1249 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1250 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1252 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1254 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1255 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1256 'upload_date': '20090125',
1257 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1258 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1259 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1260 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1261 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1262 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1265 'skip_download': True,
1269 # empty description results in an empty string
1270 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x41yOUIvK2k',
1272 'id': 'x41yOUIvK2k',
1274 'title': 'IMG 3456',
1276 'upload_date': '20170613',
1277 'uploader_id': 'ElevageOrVert',
1278 'uploader': 'ElevageOrVert',
1281 'skip_download': True,
1286 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1287 super(YoutubeIE, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
1288 self._player_cache = {}
1290 def report_video_info_webpage_download(self, video_id):
1291 """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
1292 self.to_screen('%s: Downloading video info webpage' % video_id)
1294 def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
1295 """Report attempt to extract video information."""
1296 self.to_screen('%s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
1298 def report_unavailable_format(self, video_id, format):
1299 """Report extracted video URL."""
1300 self.to_screen('%s: Format %s not available' % (video_id, format))
1302 def report_rtmp_download(self):
1303 """Indicate the download will use the RTMP protocol."""
1304 self.to_screen('RTMP download detected')
1306 def _signature_cache_id(self, example_sig):
1307 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
1308 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part)) for part in example_sig.split('.'))
1311 def _extract_player_info(cls, player_url):
1312 for player_re in cls._PLAYER_INFO_RE:
1313 id_m = re.search(player_re, player_url)
1317 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url)
1318 return id_m.group('ext'), id_m.group('id')
1320 def _extract_signature_function(self, video_id, player_url, example_sig):
1321 player_type, player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
1323 # Read from filesystem cache
1324 func_id = '%s_%s_%s' % (
1325 player_type, player_id, self._signature_cache_id(example_sig))
1326 assert os.path.basename(func_id) == func_id
1328 cache_spec = self._downloader.cache.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id)
1329 if cache_spec is not None:
1330 return lambda s: ''.join(s[i] for i in cache_spec)
1333 'Downloading player %s' % player_url
1334 if self._downloader.params.get('verbose') else
1335 'Downloading %s player %s' % (player_type, player_id)
1337 if player_type == 'js':
1338 code = self._download_webpage(
1339 player_url, video_id,
1341 errnote='Download of %s failed' % player_url)
1342 res = self._parse_sig_js(code)
1343 elif player_type == 'swf':
1344 urlh = self._request_webpage(
1345 player_url, video_id,
1347 errnote='Download of %s failed' % player_url)
1349 res = self._parse_sig_swf(code)
1351 assert False, 'Invalid player type %r' % player_type
1353 test_string = ''.join(map(compat_chr, range(len(example_sig))))
1354 cache_res = res(test_string)
1355 cache_spec = [ord(c) for c in cache_res]
1357 self._downloader.cache.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id, cache_spec)
1360 def _print_sig_code(self, func, example_sig):
1361 def gen_sig_code(idxs):
1362 def _genslice(start, end, step):
1363 starts = '' if start == 0 else str(start)
1364 ends = (':%d' % (end + step)) if end + step >= 0 else ':'
1365 steps = '' if step == 1 else (':%d' % step)
1366 return 's[%s%s%s]' % (starts, ends, steps)
1369 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
1370 start = '(Never used)'
1371 for i, prev in zip(idxs[1:], idxs[:-1]):
1372 if step is not None:
1373 if i - prev == step:
1375 yield _genslice(start, prev, step)
1378 if i - prev in [-1, 1]:
1383 yield 's[%d]' % prev
1387 yield _genslice(start, i, step)
1389 test_string = ''.join(map(compat_chr, range(len(example_sig))))
1390 cache_res = func(test_string)
1391 cache_spec = [ord(c) for c in cache_res]
1392 expr_code = ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec))
1393 signature_id_tuple = '(%s)' % (
1394 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p)) for p in example_sig.split('.')))
1395 code = ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
1396 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple, expr_code)
1397 self.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code)
1399 def _parse_sig_js(self, jscode):
1400 funcname = self._search_regex(
1401 (r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1402 r'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1403 r'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1404 r'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1406 r'(["\'])signature\1\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1407 r'\.sig\|\|(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1408 r'yt\.akamaized\.net/\)\s*\|\|\s*.*?\s*[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?:encodeURIComponent\s*\()?\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1409 r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1410 r'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1411 r'\bc\s*&&\s*a\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1412 r'\bc\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1413 r'\bc\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\('),
1414 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name', group='sig')
1416 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
1417 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
1418 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1420 def _parse_sig_swf(self, file_contents):
1421 swfi = SWFInterpreter(file_contents)
1422 TARGET_CLASSNAME = 'SignatureDecipher'
1423 searched_class = swfi.extract_class(TARGET_CLASSNAME)
1424 initial_function = swfi.extract_function(searched_class, 'decipher')
1425 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1427 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url, age_gate=False):
1428 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
1430 if player_url is None:
1431 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt signature without player_url')
1433 if player_url.startswith('//'):
1434 player_url = 'https:' + player_url
1435 elif not re.match(r'https?://', player_url):
1436 player_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(
1437 'https://www.youtube.com', player_url)
1439 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
1440 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
1441 func = self._extract_signature_function(
1442 video_id, player_url, s
1444 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
1445 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
1446 if self._downloader.params.get('youtube_print_sig_code'):
1447 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
1449 except Exception as e:
1450 tb = traceback.format_exc()
1451 raise ExtractorError(
1452 'Signature extraction failed: ' + tb, cause=e)
1454 def _get_subtitles(self, video_id, webpage):
1456 subs_doc = self._download_xml(
1457 'https://video.google.com/timedtext?hl=en&type=list&v=%s' % video_id,
1458 video_id, note=False)
1459 except ExtractorError as err:
1460 self._downloader.report_warning('unable to download video subtitles: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
1464 for track in subs_doc.findall('track'):
1465 lang = track.attrib['lang_code']
1466 if lang in sub_lang_list:
1469 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1470 params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1474 'name': track.attrib['name'].encode('utf-8'),
1476 sub_formats.append({
1477 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/api/timedtext?' + params,
1480 sub_lang_list[lang] = sub_formats
1481 if not sub_lang_list:
1482 self._downloader.report_warning('video doesn\'t have subtitles')
1484 return sub_lang_list
1486 def _get_ytplayer_config(self, video_id, webpage):
1488 # User data may contain arbitrary character sequences that may affect
1489 # JSON extraction with regex, e.g. when '};' is contained the second
1490 # regex won't capture the whole JSON. Yet working around by trying more
1491 # concrete regex first keeping in mind proper quoted string handling
1492 # to be implemented in future that will replace this workaround (see
1493 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468,
1494 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/7599)
1495 r';ytplayer\.config\s*=\s*({.+?});ytplayer',
1496 r';ytplayer\.config\s*=\s*({.+?});',
1498 config = self._search_regex(
1499 patterns, webpage, 'ytplayer.config', default=None)
1501 return self._parse_json(
1502 uppercase_escape(config), video_id, fatal=False)
1504 def _get_automatic_captions(self, video_id, webpage):
1505 """We need the webpage for getting the captions url, pass it as an
1506 argument to speed up the process."""
1507 self.to_screen('%s: Looking for automatic captions' % video_id)
1508 player_config = self._get_ytplayer_config(video_id, webpage)
1509 err_msg = 'Couldn\'t find automatic captions for %s' % video_id
1510 if not player_config:
1511 self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
1514 args = player_config['args']
1515 caption_url = args.get('ttsurl')
1517 timestamp = args['timestamp']
1518 # We get the available subtitles
1519 list_params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1524 list_url = caption_url + '&' + list_params
1525 caption_list = self._download_xml(list_url, video_id)
1526 original_lang_node = caption_list.find('track')
1527 if original_lang_node is None:
1528 self._downloader.report_warning('Video doesn\'t have automatic captions')
1530 original_lang = original_lang_node.attrib['lang_code']
1531 caption_kind = original_lang_node.attrib.get('kind', '')
1534 for lang_node in caption_list.findall('target'):
1535 sub_lang = lang_node.attrib['lang_code']
1537 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1538 params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1539 'lang': original_lang,
1543 'kind': caption_kind,
1545 sub_formats.append({
1546 'url': caption_url + '&' + params,
1549 sub_lang_list[sub_lang] = sub_formats
1550 return sub_lang_list
1552 def make_captions(sub_url, sub_langs):
1553 parsed_sub_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(sub_url)
1554 caption_qs = compat_parse_qs(parsed_sub_url.query)
1556 for sub_lang in sub_langs:
1558 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1560 'tlang': [sub_lang],
1563 sub_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(parsed_sub_url._replace(
1564 query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(caption_qs, True)))
1565 sub_formats.append({
1569 captions[sub_lang] = sub_formats
1572 # New captions format as of 22.06.2017
1573 player_response = args.get('player_response')
1574 if player_response and isinstance(player_response, compat_str):
1575 player_response = self._parse_json(
1576 player_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1578 renderer = player_response['captions']['playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer']
1579 base_url = renderer['captionTracks'][0]['baseUrl']
1581 for lang in renderer['translationLanguages']:
1582 lang_code = lang.get('languageCode')
1584 sub_lang_list.append(lang_code)
1585 return make_captions(base_url, sub_lang_list)
1587 # Some videos don't provide ttsurl but rather caption_tracks and
1588 # caption_translation_languages (e.g. 20LmZk1hakA)
1589 # Does not used anymore as of 22.06.2017
1590 caption_tracks = args['caption_tracks']
1591 caption_translation_languages = args['caption_translation_languages']
1592 caption_url = compat_parse_qs(caption_tracks.split(',')[0])['u'][0]
1594 for lang in caption_translation_languages.split(','):
1595 lang_qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(lang))
1596 sub_lang = lang_qs.get('lc', [None])[0]
1598 sub_lang_list.append(sub_lang)
1599 return make_captions(caption_url, sub_lang_list)
1600 # An extractor error can be raise by the download process if there are
1601 # no automatic captions but there are subtitles
1602 except (KeyError, IndexError, ExtractorError):
1603 self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
1606 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, video_info, player_response):
1607 playback_url = url_or_none(try_get(
1609 lambda x: x['playbackTracking']['videostatsPlaybackUrl']['baseUrl']) or try_get(
1610 video_info, lambda x: x['videostats_playback_base_url'][0]))
1611 if not playback_url:
1613 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
1614 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
1616 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
1617 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
1618 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-_'
1619 cpn = ''.join((CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)))
1625 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
1626 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
1628 self._download_webpage(
1629 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched',
1630 'Unable to mark watched', fatal=False)
1633 def _extract_urls(webpage):
1634 # Embedded YouTube player
1636 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1637 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
1647 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
1648 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
1651 # lazyYT YouTube embed
1652 entries.extend(list(map(
1654 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data-youtube-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
1656 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer" plugin
1657 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
1658 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P=q1)[^>]+
1659 data-video_id=(?P<q2>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P=q2)''', webpage)
1660 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
1665 def _extract_url(webpage):
1666 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
1667 return urls[0] if urls else None
1670 def extract_id(cls, url):
1671 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
1673 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
1674 video_id = mobj.group(2)
1677 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, webpage, video_id, duration):
1680 player = self._parse_json(
1682 r'RELATED_PLAYER_ARGS["\']\s*:\s*({.+})\s*,?\s*\n', webpage,
1683 'player args', default='{}'),
1684 video_id, fatal=False)
1685 if not player or not isinstance(player, dict):
1687 watch_next_response = player.get('watch_next_response')
1688 if not isinstance(watch_next_response, compat_str):
1690 response = self._parse_json(watch_next_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1691 if not response or not isinstance(response, dict):
1693 chapters_list = try_get(
1695 lambda x: x['playerOverlays']
1696 ['playerOverlayRenderer']
1697 ['decoratedPlayerBarRenderer']
1698 ['decoratedPlayerBarRenderer']
1700 ['chapteredPlayerBarRenderer']
1703 if not chapters_list:
1706 def chapter_time(chapter):
1707 return float_or_none(
1710 lambda x: x['chapterRenderer']['timeRangeStartMillis'],
1714 for next_num, chapter in enumerate(chapters_list, start=1):
1715 start_time = chapter_time(chapter)
1716 if start_time is None:
1718 end_time = (chapter_time(chapters_list[next_num])
1719 if next_num < len(chapters_list) else duration)
1720 if end_time is None:
1723 chapter, lambda x: x['chapterRenderer']['title']['simpleText'],
1726 'start_time': start_time,
1727 'end_time': end_time,
1733 def _extract_chapters_from_description(description, duration):
1736 chapter_lines = re.findall(
1737 r'(?:^|<br\s*/>)([^<]*<a[^>]+onclick=["\']yt\.www\.watch\.player\.seekTo[^>]+>(\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}(?::\d{1,2})?)</a>[^>]*)(?=$|<br\s*/>)',
1739 if not chapter_lines:
1742 for next_num, (chapter_line, time_point) in enumerate(
1743 chapter_lines, start=1):
1744 start_time = parse_duration(time_point)
1745 if start_time is None:
1747 if start_time > duration:
1749 end_time = (duration if next_num == len(chapter_lines)
1750 else parse_duration(chapter_lines[next_num][1]))
1751 if end_time is None:
1753 if end_time > duration:
1755 if start_time > end_time:
1757 chapter_title = re.sub(
1758 r'<a[^>]+>[^<]+</a>', '', chapter_line).strip(' \t-')
1759 chapter_title = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', chapter_title)
1761 'start_time': start_time,
1762 'end_time': end_time,
1763 'title': chapter_title,
1767 def _extract_chapters(self, webpage, description, video_id, duration):
1768 return (self._extract_chapters_from_json(webpage, video_id, duration)
1769 or self._extract_chapters_from_description(description, duration))
1771 def _real_extract(self, url):
1772 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
1775 'http' if self._downloader.params.get('prefer_insecure', False)
1780 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
1781 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
1782 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
1783 if start_time is None and 't' in query:
1784 start_time = parse_duration(query['t'][0])
1785 if start_time is None and 'start' in query:
1786 start_time = parse_duration(query['start'][0])
1787 if end_time is None and 'end' in query:
1788 end_time = parse_duration(query['end'][0])
1790 # Extract original video URL from URL with redirection, like age verification, using next_url parameter
1791 mobj = re.search(self._NEXT_URL_RE, url)
1793 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/' + compat_urllib_parse_unquote(mobj.group(1)).lstrip('/')
1794 video_id = self.extract_id(url)
1797 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s&gl=US&hl=en&has_verified=1&bpctr=9999999999' % video_id
1798 video_webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
1800 qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(urlh.geturl()).query)
1801 video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0] or video_id
1803 # Attempt to extract SWF player URL
1804 mobj = re.search(r'swfConfig.*?"(https?:\\/\\/.*?watch.*?-.*?\.swf)"', video_webpage)
1805 if mobj is not None:
1806 player_url = re.sub(r'\\(.)', r'\1', mobj.group(1))
1812 def add_dash_mpd(video_info):
1813 dash_mpd = video_info.get('dashmpd')
1814 if dash_mpd and dash_mpd[0] not in dash_mpds:
1815 dash_mpds.append(dash_mpd[0])
1817 def add_dash_mpd_pr(pl_response):
1818 dash_mpd = url_or_none(try_get(
1819 pl_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['dashManifestUrl'],
1821 if dash_mpd and dash_mpd not in dash_mpds:
1822 dash_mpds.append(dash_mpd)
1827 def extract_view_count(v_info):
1828 return int_or_none(try_get(v_info, lambda x: x['view_count'][0]))
1830 def extract_player_response(player_response, video_id):
1831 pl_response = str_or_none(player_response)
1834 pl_response = self._parse_json(pl_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1835 if isinstance(pl_response, dict):
1836 add_dash_mpd_pr(pl_response)
1839 player_response = {}
1843 embed_webpage = None
1844 if (self._og_search_property('restrictions:age', video_webpage, default=None) == '18+'
1845 or re.search(r'player-age-gate-content">', video_webpage) is not None):
1847 # We simulate the access to the video from www.youtube.com/v/{video_id}
1848 # this can be viewed without login into Youtube
1849 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/embed/%s' % video_id
1850 embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id, 'Downloading embed webpage')
1851 data = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1852 'video_id': video_id,
1853 'eurl': 'https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/' + video_id,
1854 'sts': self._search_regex(
1855 r'"sts"\s*:\s*(\d+)', embed_webpage, 'sts', default=''),
1857 video_info_url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?' + data
1859 video_info_webpage = self._download_webpage(
1860 video_info_url, video_id,
1861 note='Refetching age-gated info webpage',
1862 errnote='unable to download video info webpage')
1863 except ExtractorError:
1864 video_info_webpage = None
1865 if video_info_webpage:
1866 video_info = compat_parse_qs(video_info_webpage)
1867 pl_response = video_info.get('player_response', [None])[0]
1868 player_response = extract_player_response(pl_response, video_id)
1869 add_dash_mpd(video_info)
1870 view_count = extract_view_count(video_info)
1873 # Try looking directly into the video webpage
1874 ytplayer_config = self._get_ytplayer_config(video_id, video_webpage)
1876 args = ytplayer_config['args']
1877 if args.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map') or args.get('hlsvp'):
1878 # Convert to the same format returned by compat_parse_qs
1879 video_info = dict((k, [v]) for k, v in args.items())
1880 add_dash_mpd(video_info)
1881 # Rental video is not rented but preview is available (e.g.
1882 # https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg,
1883 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10532)
1884 if not video_info and args.get('ypc_vid'):
1885 return self.url_result(
1886 args['ypc_vid'], YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=args['ypc_vid'])
1887 if args.get('livestream') == '1' or args.get('live_playback') == 1:
1889 if not player_response:
1890 player_response = extract_player_response(args.get('player_response'), video_id)
1891 if not video_info or self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
1892 add_dash_mpd_pr(player_response)
1894 def extract_unavailable_message():
1896 for tag, kind in (('h1', 'message'), ('div', 'submessage')):
1897 msg = self._html_search_regex(
1898 r'(?s)<{tag}[^>]+id=["\']unavailable-{kind}["\'][^>]*>(.+?)</{tag}>'.format(tag=tag, kind=kind),
1899 video_webpage, 'unavailable %s' % kind, default=None)
1901 messages.append(msg)
1903 return '\n'.join(messages)
1905 if not video_info and not player_response:
1906 unavailable_message = extract_unavailable_message()
1907 if not unavailable_message:
1908 unavailable_message = 'Unable to extract video data'
1909 raise ExtractorError(
1910 'YouTube said: %s' % unavailable_message, expected=True, video_id=video_id)
1912 if not isinstance(video_info, dict):
1915 video_details = try_get(
1916 player_response, lambda x: x['videoDetails'], dict) or {}
1918 microformat = try_get(
1919 player_response, lambda x: x['microformat']['playerMicroformatRenderer'], dict) or {}
1921 video_title = video_info.get('title', [None])[0] or video_details.get('title')
1923 self._downloader.report_warning('Unable to extract video title')
1926 description_original = video_description = get_element_by_id("eow-description", video_webpage)
1927 if video_description:
1930 redir_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, m.group(1))
1931 parsed_redir_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(redir_url)
1932 if re.search(r'^(?:www\.)?(?:youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com|youtu\.be)$', parsed_redir_url.netloc) and parsed_redir_url.path == '/redirect':
1933 qs = compat_parse_qs(parsed_redir_url.query)
1939 description_original = video_description = re.sub(r'''(?x)
1941 (?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]*"\s+)*?
1942 (?:title|href)="([^"]+)"\s+
1943 (?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]*"\s+)*?
1947 ''', replace_url, video_description)
1948 video_description = clean_html(video_description)
1950 video_description = video_details.get('shortDescription')
1951 if video_description is None:
1952 video_description = self._html_search_meta('description', video_webpage)
1954 if not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed', False):
1955 if not self._downloader.params.get('noplaylist'):
1956 multifeed_metadata_list = try_get(
1958 lambda x: x['multicamera']['playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer']['metadataList'],
1959 compat_str) or try_get(
1960 video_info, lambda x: x['multifeed_metadata_list'][0], compat_str)
1961 if multifeed_metadata_list:
1964 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
1965 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
1966 # fields may contain comma as well (see
1967 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1968 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
1970 def feed_entry(name):
1971 return try_get(feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
1973 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
1976 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
1979 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
1981 '_type': 'url_transparent',
1982 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
1984 '%s://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % (proto, feed_data['id'][0]),
1985 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
1988 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
1990 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
1991 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
1992 return self.playlist_result(entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
1994 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
1996 if view_count is None:
1997 view_count = extract_view_count(video_info)
1998 if view_count is None and video_details:
1999 view_count = int_or_none(video_details.get('viewCount'))
2000 if view_count is None and microformat:
2001 view_count = int_or_none(microformat.get('viewCount'))
2004 is_live = bool_or_none(video_details.get('isLive'))
2006 # Check for "rental" videos
2007 if 'ypc_video_rental_bar_text' in video_info and 'author' not in video_info:
2008 raise ExtractorError('"rental" videos not supported. See https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/359 for more information.', expected=True)
2010 def _extract_filesize(media_url):
2011 return int_or_none(self._search_regex(
2012 r'\bclen[=/](\d+)', media_url, 'filesize', default=None))
2014 streaming_formats = try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['formats'], list) or []
2015 streaming_formats.extend(try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['adaptiveFormats'], list) or [])
2017 if 'conn' in video_info and video_info['conn'][0].startswith('rtmp'):
2018 self.report_rtmp_download()
2020 'format_id': '_rtmp',
2022 'url': video_info['conn'][0],
2023 'player_url': player_url,
2025 elif not is_live and (streaming_formats or len(video_info.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map', [''])[0]) >= 1 or len(video_info.get('adaptive_fmts', [''])[0]) >= 1):
2026 encoded_url_map = video_info.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map', [''])[0] + ',' + video_info.get('adaptive_fmts', [''])[0]
2027 if 'rtmpe%3Dyes' in encoded_url_map:
2028 raise ExtractorError('rtmpe downloads are not supported, see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/343 for more information.', expected=True)
2031 fmt_list = video_info.get('fmt_list', [''])[0]
2033 for fmt in fmt_list.split(','):
2034 spec = fmt.split('/')
2036 width_height = spec[1].split('x')
2037 if len(width_height) == 2:
2038 formats_spec[spec[0]] = {
2039 'resolution': spec[1],
2040 'width': int_or_none(width_height[0]),
2041 'height': int_or_none(width_height[1]),
2043 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2044 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
2047 quality = fmt.get('quality')
2048 quality_label = fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality
2049 formats_spec[itag] = {
2050 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
2051 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
2052 'format_note': quality_label,
2053 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')),
2054 'height': int_or_none(fmt.get('height')),
2055 # bitrate for itag 43 is always 2147483647
2056 'tbr': float_or_none(fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000) if itag != '43' else None,
2057 'width': int_or_none(fmt.get('width')),
2060 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2061 if fmt.get('drmFamilies') or fmt.get('drm_families'):
2063 url = url_or_none(fmt.get('url'))
2066 cipher = fmt.get('cipher') or fmt.get('signatureCipher')
2069 url_data = compat_parse_qs(cipher)
2070 url = url_or_none(try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['url'][0], compat_str))
2075 url_data = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url).query)
2077 stream_type = int_or_none(try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['stream_type'][0]))
2078 # Unsupported FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF
2079 if stream_type == 3:
2082 format_id = fmt.get('itag') or url_data['itag'][0]
2085 format_id = compat_str(format_id)
2088 if 's' in url_data or self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
2089 ASSETS_RE = r'"assets":.+?"js":\s*("[^"]+")'
2090 jsplayer_url_json = self._search_regex(
2092 embed_webpage if age_gate else video_webpage,
2093 'JS player URL (1)', default=None)
2094 if not jsplayer_url_json and not age_gate:
2095 # We need the embed website after all
2096 if embed_webpage is None:
2097 embed_url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/embed/%s' % video_id
2098 embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(
2099 embed_url, video_id, 'Downloading embed webpage')
2100 jsplayer_url_json = self._search_regex(
2101 ASSETS_RE, embed_webpage, 'JS player URL (2)', default=None)
2103 if not jsplayer_url_json:
2104 jsplayer_url_json = self._search_regex(
2105 r'"WEB_PLAYER_CONTEXT_CONFIG_ID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER":.+?"jsUrl":\s*("[^"]+")',
2109 player_url = json.loads(jsplayer_url_json)
2110 if player_url is None:
2111 player_url_json = self._search_regex(
2112 r'ytplayer\.config.*?"url"\s*:\s*("[^"]+")',
2113 video_webpage, 'age gate player URL')
2114 player_url = json.loads(player_url_json)
2116 if 'sig' in url_data:
2117 url += '&signature=' + url_data['sig'][0]
2118 elif 's' in url_data:
2119 encrypted_sig = url_data['s'][0]
2121 if self._downloader.params.get('verbose'):
2122 if player_url is None:
2123 player_desc = 'unknown'
2125 player_type, player_version = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
2126 player_desc = '%s player %s' % ('flash' if player_type == 'swf' else 'html5', player_version)
2127 parts_sizes = self._signature_cache_id(encrypted_sig)
2128 self.to_screen('{%s} signature length %s, %s' %
2129 (format_id, parts_sizes, player_desc))
2131 signature = self._decrypt_signature(
2132 encrypted_sig, video_id, player_url, age_gate)
2133 sp = try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['sp'][0], compat_str) or 'signature'
2134 url += '&%s=%s' % (sp, signature)
2135 if 'ratebypass' not in url:
2136 url += '&ratebypass=yes'
2139 'format_id': format_id,
2141 'player_url': player_url,
2143 if format_id in self._formats:
2144 dct.update(self._formats[format_id])
2145 if format_id in formats_spec:
2146 dct.update(formats_spec[format_id])
2148 # Some itags are not included in DASH manifest thus corresponding formats will
2149 # lack metadata (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/5993).
2150 # Trying to extract metadata from url_encoded_fmt_stream_map entry.
2151 mobj = re.search(r'^(?P<width>\d+)[xX](?P<height>\d+)$', url_data.get('size', [''])[0])
2152 width, height = (int(mobj.group('width')), int(mobj.group('height'))) if mobj else (None, None)
2155 width = int_or_none(fmt.get('width'))
2157 height = int_or_none(fmt.get('height'))
2159 filesize = int_or_none(url_data.get(
2160 'clen', [None])[0]) or _extract_filesize(url)
2162 quality = url_data.get('quality', [None])[0] or fmt.get('quality')
2163 quality_label = url_data.get('quality_label', [None])[0] or fmt.get('qualityLabel')
2165 tbr = (float_or_none(url_data.get('bitrate', [None])[0], 1000)
2166 or float_or_none(fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)) if format_id != '43' else None
2167 fps = int_or_none(url_data.get('fps', [None])[0]) or int_or_none(fmt.get('fps'))
2170 'filesize': filesize,
2175 'format_note': quality_label or quality,
2177 for key, value in more_fields.items():
2180 type_ = url_data.get('type', [None])[0] or fmt.get('mimeType')
2182 type_split = type_.split(';')
2183 kind_ext = type_split[0].split('/')
2184 if len(kind_ext) == 2:
2186 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(type_split[0])
2187 if kind in ('audio', 'video'):
2189 for mobj in re.finditer(
2190 r'(?P<key>[a-zA-Z_-]+)=(?P<quote>["\']?)(?P<val>.+?)(?P=quote)(?:;|$)', type_):
2191 if mobj.group('key') == 'codecs':
2192 codecs = mobj.group('val')
2195 dct.update(parse_codecs(codecs))
2196 if dct.get('acodec') == 'none' or dct.get('vcodec') == 'none':
2197 dct['downloader_options'] = {
2198 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
2199 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
2204 url_or_none(try_get(
2206 lambda x: x['streamingData']['hlsManifestUrl'],
2208 or url_or_none(try_get(
2209 video_info, lambda x: x['hlsvp'][0], compat_str)))
2212 m3u8_formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
2213 manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False)
2214 for a_format in m3u8_formats:
2215 itag = self._search_regex(
2216 r'/itag/(\d+)/', a_format['url'], 'itag', default=None)
2218 a_format['format_id'] = itag
2219 if itag in self._formats:
2220 dct = self._formats[itag].copy()
2221 dct.update(a_format)
2223 a_format['player_url'] = player_url
2224 # Accept-Encoding header causes failures in live streams on Youtube and Youtube Gaming
2225 a_format.setdefault('http_headers', {})['Youtubedl-no-compression'] = 'True'
2226 formats.append(a_format)
2228 error_message = extract_unavailable_message()
2229 if not error_message:
2230 error_message = clean_html(try_get(
2231 player_response, lambda x: x['playabilityStatus']['reason'],
2233 if not error_message:
2234 error_message = clean_html(
2235 try_get(video_info, lambda x: x['reason'][0], compat_str))
2237 raise ExtractorError(error_message, expected=True)
2238 raise ExtractorError('no conn, hlsvp, hlsManifestUrl or url_encoded_fmt_stream_map information found in video info')
2241 video_uploader = try_get(
2242 video_info, lambda x: x['author'][0],
2243 compat_str) or str_or_none(video_details.get('author'))
2245 video_uploader = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(video_uploader)
2247 self._downloader.report_warning('unable to extract uploader name')
2250 video_uploader_id = None
2251 video_uploader_url = None
2253 r'<link itemprop="url" href="(?P<uploader_url>https?://www\.youtube\.com/(?:user|channel)/(?P<uploader_id>[^"]+))">',
2255 if mobj is not None:
2256 video_uploader_id = mobj.group('uploader_id')
2257 video_uploader_url = mobj.group('uploader_url')
2259 owner_profile_url = url_or_none(microformat.get('ownerProfileUrl'))
2260 if owner_profile_url:
2261 video_uploader_id = self._search_regex(
2262 r'(?:user|channel)/([^/]+)', owner_profile_url, 'uploader id',
2264 video_uploader_url = owner_profile_url
2267 str_or_none(video_details.get('channelId'))
2268 or self._html_search_meta(
2269 'channelId', video_webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
2270 or self._search_regex(
2271 r'data-channel-external-id=(["\'])(?P<id>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
2272 video_webpage, 'channel id', default=None, group='id'))
2273 channel_url = 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id if channel_id else None
2276 thumbnails_list = try_get(
2277 video_details, lambda x: x['thumbnail']['thumbnails'], list) or []
2278 for t in thumbnails_list:
2279 if not isinstance(t, dict):
2281 thumbnail_url = url_or_none(t.get('url'))
2282 if not thumbnail_url:
2285 'url': thumbnail_url,
2286 'width': int_or_none(t.get('width')),
2287 'height': int_or_none(t.get('height')),
2291 video_thumbnail = None
2292 # We try first to get a high quality image:
2293 m_thumb = re.search(r'<span itemprop="thumbnail".*?href="(.*?)">',
2294 video_webpage, re.DOTALL)
2295 if m_thumb is not None:
2296 video_thumbnail = m_thumb.group(1)
2297 thumbnail_url = try_get(video_info, lambda x: x['thumbnail_url'][0], compat_str)
2299 video_thumbnail = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(thumbnail_url)
2301 thumbnails.append({'url': video_thumbnail})
2304 upload_date = self._html_search_meta(
2305 'datePublished', video_webpage, 'upload date', default=None)
2307 upload_date = self._search_regex(
2308 [r'(?s)id="eow-date.*?>(.*?)</span>',
2309 r'(?:id="watch-uploader-info".*?>.*?|["\']simpleText["\']\s*:\s*["\'])(?:Published|Uploaded|Streamed live|Started) on (.+?)[<"\']'],
2310 video_webpage, 'upload date', default=None)
2312 upload_date = microformat.get('publishDate') or microformat.get('uploadDate')
2313 upload_date = unified_strdate(upload_date)
2315 video_license = self._html_search_regex(
2316 r'<h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*License\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>\s*<li>(.+?)</li',
2317 video_webpage, 'license', default=None)
2319 m_music = re.search(
2321 <h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*Music\s*</h4>\s*
2329 \bhref=["\']/red[^>]*>| # drop possible
2330 >\s*Listen ad-free with YouTube Red # YouTube Red ad
2337 video_alt_title = remove_quotes(unescapeHTML(m_music.group('title')))
2338 video_creator = clean_html(m_music.group('creator'))
2340 video_alt_title = video_creator = None
2342 def extract_meta(field):
2343 return self._html_search_regex(
2344 r'<h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*%s\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>\s*<li>(.+?)</li>\s*' % field,
2345 video_webpage, field, default=None)
2347 track = extract_meta('Song')
2348 artist = extract_meta('Artist')
2349 album = extract_meta('Album')
2351 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
2352 release_date = release_year = None
2353 if video_description:
2354 mobj = re.search(r'(?s)Provided to YouTube by [^\n]+\n+(?P<track>[^·]+)·(?P<artist>[^\n]+)\n+(?P<album>[^\n]+)(?:.+?℗\s*(?P<release_year>\d{4})(?!\d))?(?:.+?Released on\s*:\s*(?P<release_date>\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}))?(.+?\nArtist\s*:\s*(?P<clean_artist>[^\n]+))?', video_description)
2357 track = mobj.group('track').strip()
2359 artist = mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·'))
2361 album = mobj.group('album'.strip())
2362 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
2363 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
2365 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
2366 if not release_year:
2367 release_year = int(release_date[:4])
2369 release_year = int(release_year)
2371 m_episode = re.search(
2372 r'<div[^>]+id="watch7-headline"[^>]*>\s*<span[^>]*>.*?>(?P<series>[^<]+)</a></b>\s*S(?P<season>\d+)\s*•\s*E(?P<episode>\d+)</span>',
2375 series = unescapeHTML(m_episode.group('series'))
2376 season_number = int(m_episode.group('season'))
2377 episode_number = int(m_episode.group('episode'))
2379 series = season_number = episode_number = None
2381 m_cat_container = self._search_regex(
2382 r'(?s)<h4[^>]*>\s*Category\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>(.*?)</ul>',
2383 video_webpage, 'categories', default=None)
2386 category = self._html_search_regex(
2387 r'(?s)<a[^<]+>(.*?)</a>', m_cat_container, 'category',
2391 microformat, lambda x: x['category'], compat_str)
2392 video_categories = None if category is None else [category]
2395 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
2396 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), video_webpage)]
2398 video_tags = try_get(video_details, lambda x: x['keywords'], list)
2400 def _extract_count(count_name):
2401 return str_to_int(self._search_regex(
2402 r'-%s-button[^>]+><span[^>]+class="yt-uix-button-content"[^>]*>([\d,]+)</span>'
2403 % re.escape(count_name),
2404 video_webpage, count_name, default=None))
2406 like_count = _extract_count('like')
2407 dislike_count = _extract_count('dislike')
2409 if view_count is None:
2410 view_count = str_to_int(self._search_regex(
2411 r'<[^>]+class=["\']watch-view-count[^>]+>\s*([\d,\s]+)', video_webpage,
2412 'view count', default=None))
2415 float_or_none(video_details.get('averageRating'))
2416 or try_get(video_info, lambda x: float_or_none(x['avg_rating'][0])))
2419 video_subtitles = self.extract_subtitles(video_id, video_webpage)
2420 automatic_captions = self.extract_automatic_captions(video_id, video_webpage)
2422 video_duration = try_get(
2423 video_info, lambda x: int_or_none(x['length_seconds'][0]))
2424 if not video_duration:
2425 video_duration = int_or_none(video_details.get('lengthSeconds'))
2426 if not video_duration:
2427 video_duration = parse_duration(self._html_search_meta(
2428 'duration', video_webpage, 'video duration'))
2431 video_annotations = None
2432 if self._downloader.params.get('writeannotations', False):
2433 xsrf_token = self._search_regex(
2434 r'([\'"])XSRF_TOKEN\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_token>[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+)\2',
2435 video_webpage, 'xsrf token', group='xsrf_token', fatal=False)
2436 invideo_url = try_get(
2437 player_response, lambda x: x['annotations'][0]['playerAnnotationsUrlsRenderer']['invideoUrl'], compat_str)
2438 if xsrf_token and invideo_url:
2439 xsrf_field_name = self._search_regex(
2440 r'([\'"])XSRF_FIELD_NAME\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_field_name>\w+)\2',
2441 video_webpage, 'xsrf field name',
2442 group='xsrf_field_name', default='session_token')
2443 video_annotations = self._download_webpage(
2444 self._proto_relative_url(invideo_url),
2445 video_id, note='Downloading annotations',
2446 errnote='Unable to download video annotations', fatal=False,
2447 data=urlencode_postdata({xsrf_field_name: xsrf_token}))
2449 chapters = self._extract_chapters(video_webpage, description_original, video_id, video_duration)
2451 # Look for the DASH manifest
2452 if self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
2453 dash_mpd_fatal = True
2454 for mpd_url in dash_mpds:
2457 def decrypt_sig(mobj):
2459 dec_s = self._decrypt_signature(s, video_id, player_url, age_gate)
2460 return '/signature/%s' % dec_s
2462 mpd_url = re.sub(r'/s/([a-fA-F0-9\.]+)', decrypt_sig, mpd_url)
2464 for df in self._extract_mpd_formats(
2465 mpd_url, video_id, fatal=dash_mpd_fatal,
2466 formats_dict=self._formats):
2467 if not df.get('filesize'):
2468 df['filesize'] = _extract_filesize(df['url'])
2469 # Do not overwrite DASH format found in some previous DASH manifest
2470 if df['format_id'] not in dash_formats:
2471 dash_formats[df['format_id']] = df
2472 # Additional DASH manifests may end up in HTTP Error 403 therefore
2473 # allow them to fail without bug report message if we already have
2474 # some DASH manifest succeeded. This is temporary workaround to reduce
2475 # burst of bug reports until we figure out the reason and whether it
2476 # can be fixed at all.
2477 dash_mpd_fatal = False
2478 except (ExtractorError, KeyError) as e:
2479 self.report_warning(
2480 'Skipping DASH manifest: %r' % e, video_id)
2482 # Remove the formats we found through non-DASH, they
2483 # contain less info and it can be wrong, because we use
2484 # fixed values (for example the resolution). See
2485 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/5774 for an
2487 formats = [f for f in formats if f['format_id'] not in dash_formats.keys()]
2488 formats.extend(dash_formats.values())
2490 # Check for malformed aspect ratio
2491 stretched_m = re.search(
2492 r'<meta\s+property="og:video:tag".*?content="yt:stretch=(?P<w>[0-9]+):(?P<h>[0-9]+)">',
2495 w = float(stretched_m.group('w'))
2496 h = float(stretched_m.group('h'))
2497 # yt:stretch may hold invalid ratio data (e.g. for Q39EVAstoRM ratio is 17:0).
2498 # We will only process correct ratios.
2502 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
2503 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
2506 if 'reason' in video_info:
2507 if 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.' in video_info['reason']:
2508 regions_allowed = self._html_search_meta(
2509 'regionsAllowed', video_webpage, default=None)
2510 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
2511 self.raise_geo_restricted(
2512 msg=video_info['reason'][0], countries=countries)
2513 reason = video_info['reason'][0]
2514 if 'Invalid parameters' in reason:
2515 unavailable_message = extract_unavailable_message()
2516 if unavailable_message:
2517 reason = unavailable_message
2518 raise ExtractorError(
2519 'YouTube said: %s' % reason,
2520 expected=True, video_id=video_id)
2521 if video_info.get('license_info') or try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['licenseInfos']):
2522 raise ExtractorError('This video is DRM protected.', expected=True)
2524 self._sort_formats(formats)
2526 self.mark_watched(video_id, video_info, player_response)
2530 'uploader': video_uploader,
2531 'uploader_id': video_uploader_id,
2532 'uploader_url': video_uploader_url,
2533 'channel_id': channel_id,
2534 'channel_url': channel_url,
2535 'upload_date': upload_date,
2536 'license': video_license,
2537 'creator': video_creator or artist,
2538 'title': video_title,
2539 'alt_title': video_alt_title or track,
2540 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
2541 'description': video_description,
2542 'categories': video_categories,
2544 'subtitles': video_subtitles,
2545 'automatic_captions': automatic_captions,
2546 'duration': video_duration,
2547 'age_limit': 18 if age_gate else 0,
2548 'annotations': video_annotations,
2549 'chapters': chapters,
2550 'webpage_url': proto + '://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id,
2551 'view_count': view_count,
2552 'like_count': like_count,
2553 'dislike_count': dislike_count,
2554 'average_rating': average_rating,
2557 'start_time': start_time,
2558 'end_time': end_time,
2560 'season_number': season_number,
2561 'episode_number': episode_number,
2565 'release_date': release_date,
2566 'release_year': release_year,
2570 class YoutubePlaylistIE(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
2571 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com playlists'
2572 _VALID_URL = r"""(?x)(?:
2577 youtube(?:kids)?\.com|
2582 (?:course|view_play_list|my_playlists|artist|playlist|watch|embed/(?:videoseries|[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}))
2583 \? (?:.*?[&;])*? (?:p|a|list)=
2586 youtu\.be/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}\?.*?\blist=
2589 (?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)?[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}
2590 # Top tracks, they can also include dots
2596 )""" % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
2597 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s'
2598 _VIDEO_RE_TPL = r'href="\s*/watch\?v=%s(?:&(?:[^"]*?index=(?P<index>\d+))?(?:[^>]+>(?P<title>[^<]+))?)?'
2599 _VIDEO_RE = _VIDEO_RE_TPL % r'(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})'
2600 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
2602 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
2604 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
2605 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
2606 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
2607 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
2609 'playlist_count': 1,
2611 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
2613 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
2614 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
2615 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
2616 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
2618 'playlist_count': 0,
2620 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
2621 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
2623 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
2624 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
2625 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
2626 'uploader_id': 'ChRiStIaAn008',
2628 'playlist_count': 96,
2630 'note': 'issue #673',
2631 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
2633 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
2634 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
2635 'uploader': 'Wickydoo',
2636 'uploader_id': 'Wickydoo',
2638 'playlist_mincount': 26,
2640 'note': 'Large playlist',
2641 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
2643 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
2644 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
2645 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
2646 'uploader_id': 'Cauchemar89',
2648 'playlist_mincount': 799,
2650 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
2652 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
2653 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
2655 'playlist_count': 2,
2656 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
2659 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
2660 'playlist_count': 4,
2663 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
2664 'uploader': 'milan',
2665 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
2668 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
2669 'playlist_mincount': 485,
2671 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
2672 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
2674 'uploader_id': 'sdragonfang',
2677 'note': 'Embedded SWF player',
2678 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/p/YN5VISEtHet5D4NEvfTd0zcgFk84NqFZ?hl=en_US&fs=1&rel=0',
2679 'playlist_count': 4,
2682 'id': 'YN5VISEtHet5D4NEvfTd0zcgFk84NqFZ',
2684 'skip': 'This playlist does not exist',
2686 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
2687 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
2689 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
2690 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
2691 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
2692 'uploader_id': 'InterstellarMovie1',
2694 'playlist_mincount': 21,
2696 # Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist
2697 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
2699 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
2701 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
2702 'uploader': 'STREEM',
2703 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
2704 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
2705 'upload_date': '20150526',
2706 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
2707 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
2708 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
2712 'dislike_count': int,
2715 'skip_download': True,
2717 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
2718 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
2720 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
2722 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
2724 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
2725 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
2726 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
2727 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
2728 'upload_date': '20161008',
2729 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
2730 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
2733 'dislike_count': int,
2737 'skip_download': True,
2740 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844
2741 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
2743 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
2744 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
2745 'uploader_id': 'Computerphile',
2746 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
2748 'playlist_mincount': 11,
2750 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
2751 'only_matching': True,
2753 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
2754 'only_matching': True,
2756 # music album playlist
2757 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
2758 'only_matching': True,
2760 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PLDIoUOhQQPlXr63I_vwF9GD8sAKh77dWU',
2761 'only_matching': True,
2763 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
2764 'only_matching': True,
2767 def _real_initialize(self):
2770 def extract_videos_from_page(self, page):
2774 for item in re.findall(
2775 r'(<[^>]*\bdata-video-id\s*=\s*["\'][0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}[^>]+>)', page):
2776 attrs = extract_attributes(item)
2777 video_id = attrs['data-video-id']
2778 video_title = unescapeHTML(attrs.get('data-title'))
2780 video_title = video_title.strip()
2781 ids_in_page.append(video_id)
2782 titles_in_page.append(video_title)
2784 # Fallback with old _VIDEO_RE
2785 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2786 self._VIDEO_RE, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2789 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2790 r'href="\s*/watch\?v\s*=\s*(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', page,
2791 ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2792 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2793 r'data-video-ids\s*=\s*["\'](?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', page,
2794 ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2796 return zip(ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2798 def _extract_mix(self, playlist_id):
2799 # The mixes are generated from a single video
2800 # the id of the playlist is just 'RD' + video_id
2802 last_id = playlist_id[-11:]
2803 for n in itertools.count(1):
2804 url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s&list=%s' % (last_id, playlist_id)
2805 webpage = self._download_webpage(
2806 url, playlist_id, 'Downloading page {0} of Youtube mix'.format(n))
2807 new_ids = orderedSet(re.findall(
2808 r'''(?xs)data-video-username=".*?".*?
2809 href="/watch\?v=([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})&[^"]*?list=%s''' % re.escape(playlist_id),
2811 # Fetch new pages until all the videos are repeated, it seems that
2812 # there are always 51 unique videos.
2813 new_ids = [_id for _id in new_ids if _id not in ids]
2819 url_results = self._ids_to_results(ids)
2821 search_title = lambda class_name: get_element_by_attribute('class', class_name, webpage)
2823 search_title('playlist-title')
2824 or search_title('title long-title')
2825 or search_title('title'))
2826 title = clean_html(title_span)
2828 return self.playlist_result(url_results, playlist_id, title)
2830 def _extract_playlist(self, playlist_id):
2831 url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % playlist_id
2832 page = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
2834 # the yt-alert-message now has tabindex attribute (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/11604)
2835 for match in re.findall(r'<div class="yt-alert-message"[^>]*>([^<]+)</div>', page):
2836 match = match.strip()
2837 # Check if the playlist exists or is private
2838 mobj = re.match(r'[^<]*(?:The|This) playlist (?P<reason>does not exist|is private)[^<]*', match)
2840 reason = mobj.group('reason')
2841 message = 'This playlist %s' % reason
2842 if 'private' in reason:
2843 message += ', use --username or --netrc to access it'
2845 raise ExtractorError(message, expected=True)
2846 elif re.match(r'[^<]*Invalid parameters[^<]*', match):
2847 raise ExtractorError(
2848 'Invalid parameters. Maybe URL is incorrect.',
2850 elif re.match(r'[^<]*Choose your language[^<]*', match):
2853 self.report_warning('Youtube gives an alert message: ' + match)
2855 playlist_title = self._html_search_regex(
2856 r'(?s)<h1 class="pl-header-title[^"]*"[^>]*>\s*(.*?)\s*</h1>',
2857 page, 'title', default=None)
2859 _UPLOADER_BASE = r'class=["\']pl-header-details[^>]+>\s*<li>\s*<a[^>]+\bhref='
2860 uploader = self._html_search_regex(
2861 r'%s["\']/(?:user|channel)/[^>]+>([^<]+)' % _UPLOADER_BASE,
2862 page, 'uploader', default=None)
2864 r'%s(["\'])(?P<path>/(?:user|channel)/(?P<uploader_id>.+?))\1' % _UPLOADER_BASE,
2867 uploader_id = mobj.group('uploader_id')
2868 uploader_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, mobj.group('path'))
2870 uploader_id = uploader_url = None
2874 if not playlist_title:
2876 # Some playlist URLs don't actually serve a playlist (e.g.
2877 # https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4)
2878 next(self._entries(page, playlist_id))
2879 except StopIteration:
2882 playlist = self.playlist_result(
2883 self._entries(page, playlist_id), playlist_id, playlist_title)
2885 'uploader': uploader,
2886 'uploader_id': uploader_id,
2887 'uploader_url': uploader_url,
2890 return has_videos, playlist
2892 def _check_download_just_video(self, url, playlist_id):
2893 # Check if it's a video-specific URL
2894 query_dict = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(compat_urlparse.urlparse(url).query)
2895 video_id = query_dict.get('v', [None])[0] or self._search_regex(
2896 r'(?:(?:^|//)youtu\.be/|youtube\.com/embed/(?!videoseries))([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', url,
2897 'video id', default=None)
2899 if self._downloader.params.get('noplaylist'):
2900 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
2901 return video_id, self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id)
2903 self.to_screen('Downloading playlist %s - add --no-playlist to just download video %s' % (playlist_id, video_id))
2904 return video_id, None
2907 def _real_extract(self, url):
2908 # Extract playlist id
2909 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2911 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
2912 playlist_id = mobj.group(1) or mobj.group(2)
2914 video_id, video = self._check_download_just_video(url, playlist_id)
2918 if playlist_id.startswith(('RD', 'UL', 'PU')):
2919 # Mixes require a custom extraction process
2920 return self._extract_mix(playlist_id)
2922 has_videos, playlist = self._extract_playlist(playlist_id)
2923 if has_videos or not video_id:
2926 # Some playlist URLs don't actually serve a playlist (see
2927 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10537).
2928 # Fallback to plain video extraction if there is a video id
2929 # along with playlist id.
2930 return self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id)
2933 class YoutubeChannelIE(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
2934 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com channels'
2935 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:youtu\.be|(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|(?:www\.)?invidio\.us)/channel/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]+)'
2936 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s/videos'
2937 _VIDEO_RE = r'(?:title="(?P<title>[^"]+)"[^>]+)?href="/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]+)&?'
2938 IE_NAME = 'youtube:channel'
2940 'note': 'paginated channel',
2941 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2942 'playlist_mincount': 91,
2944 'id': 'UUKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2945 'title': 'Uploads from lex will',
2946 'uploader': 'lex will',
2947 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2950 'note': 'Age restricted channel',
2951 # from https://www.youtube.com/user/DeusExOfficial
2952 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCs0ifCMCm1icqRbqhUINa0w',
2953 'playlist_mincount': 64,
2955 'id': 'UUs0ifCMCm1icqRbqhUINa0w',
2956 'title': 'Uploads from Deus Ex',
2957 'uploader': 'Deus Ex',
2958 'uploader_id': 'DeusExOfficial',
2961 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UC23qupoDRn9YOAVzeoxjOQA',
2962 'only_matching': True,
2964 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCyu8StPfZWapR6rfW_JgqcA',
2965 'only_matching': True,
2969 def suitable(cls, url):
2970 return (False if YoutubePlaylistsIE.suitable(url) or YoutubeLiveIE.suitable(url)
2971 else super(YoutubeChannelIE, cls).suitable(url))
2973 def _build_template_url(self, url, channel_id):
2974 return self._TEMPLATE_URL % channel_id
2976 def _real_extract(self, url):
2977 channel_id = self._match_id(url)
2979 url = self._build_template_url(url, channel_id)
2981 # Channel by page listing is restricted to 35 pages of 30 items, i.e. 1050 videos total (see #5778)
2982 # Workaround by extracting as a playlist if managed to obtain channel playlist URL
2983 # otherwise fallback on channel by page extraction
2984 channel_page = self._download_webpage(
2985 url + '?view=57', channel_id,
2986 'Downloading channel page', fatal=False)
2987 if channel_page is False:
2988 channel_playlist_id = False
2990 channel_playlist_id = self._html_search_meta(
2991 'channelId', channel_page, 'channel id', default=None)
2992 if not channel_playlist_id:
2993 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
2994 ('al:ios:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad'),
2995 channel_page, 'channel url', default=None)
2997 channel_playlist_id = self._search_regex(
2998 r'vnd\.youtube://user/([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)',
2999 channel_url, 'channel id', default=None)
3000 if channel_playlist_id and channel_playlist_id.startswith('UC'):
3001 playlist_id = 'UU' + channel_playlist_id[2:]
3002 return self.url_result(
3003 compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, '/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id), 'YoutubePlaylist')
3005 channel_page = self._download_webpage(url, channel_id, 'Downloading page #1')
3006 autogenerated = re.search(r'''(?x)
3008 channel-header-autogenerated-label|
3009 yt-channel-title-autogenerated
3010 )[^"]*"''', channel_page) is not None
3013 # The videos are contained in a single page
3014 # the ajax pages can't be used, they are empty
3017 video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id,
3018 video_title=video_title)
3019 for video_id, video_title in self.extract_videos_from_page(channel_page)]
3020 return self.playlist_result(entries, channel_id)
3023 next(self._entries(channel_page, channel_id))
3024 except StopIteration:
3025 alert_message = self._html_search_regex(
3026 r'(?s)<div[^>]+class=(["\']).*?\byt-alert-message\b.*?\1[^>]*>(?P<alert>[^<]+)</div>',
3027 channel_page, 'alert', default=None, group='alert')
3029 raise ExtractorError('Youtube said: %s' % alert_message, expected=True)
3031 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(channel_page, channel_id), channel_id)
3034 class YoutubeUserIE(YoutubeChannelIE):
3035 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user videos (URL or "ytuser" keyword)'
3036 _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?P<user>user|c)/)?(?!(?:attribution_link|watch|results|shared)(?:$|[^a-z_A-Z0-9%-])))|ytuser:)(?!feed/)(?P<id>[A-Za-z0-9_%-]+)'
3037 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/%s/%s/videos'
3038 IE_NAME = 'youtube:user'
3041 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheLinuxFoundation',
3042 'playlist_mincount': 320,
3044 'id': 'UUfX55Sx5hEFjoC3cNs6mCUQ',
3045 'title': 'Uploads from The Linux Foundation',
3046 'uploader': 'The Linux Foundation',
3047 'uploader_id': 'TheLinuxFoundation',
3050 # Only available via https://www.youtube.com/c/12minuteathlete/videos
3051 # but not https://www.youtube.com/user/12minuteathlete/videos
3052 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/12minuteathlete/videos',
3053 'playlist_mincount': 249,
3055 'id': 'UUVjM-zV6_opMDx7WYxnjZiQ',
3056 'title': 'Uploads from 12 Minute Athlete',
3057 'uploader': '12 Minute Athlete',
3058 'uploader_id': 'the12minuteathlete',
3061 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
3062 'only_matching': True,
3064 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/gametrailers',
3065 'only_matching': True,
3067 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/Pawe%C5%82Zadro%C5%BCniak',
3068 'only_matching': True,
3070 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/gametrailers',
3071 'only_matching': True,
3073 # This channel is not available, geo restricted to JP
3074 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/kananishinoSMEJ/videos',
3075 'only_matching': True,
3079 def suitable(cls, url):
3080 # Don't return True if the url can be extracted with other youtube
3081 # extractor, the regex would is too permissive and it would match.
3082 other_yt_ies = iter(klass for (name, klass) in globals().items() if name.startswith('Youtube') and name.endswith('IE') and klass is not cls)
3083 if any(ie.suitable(url) for ie in other_yt_ies):
3086 return super(YoutubeUserIE, cls).suitable(url)
3088 def _build_template_url(self, url, channel_id):
3089 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3090 return self._TEMPLATE_URL % (mobj.group('user') or 'user', mobj.group('id'))
3093 class YoutubeLiveIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3094 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com live streams'
3095 _VALID_URL = r'(?P<base_url>https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?:user|channel|c)/)?(?P<id>[^/]+))/live'
3096 IE_NAME = 'youtube:live'
3099 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
3101 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
3103 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
3104 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
3105 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
3106 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
3107 'upload_date': '20150715',
3108 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3109 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
3110 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3111 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
3113 'dislike_count': int,
3116 'skip_download': True,
3119 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
3120 'only_matching': True,
3122 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
3123 'only_matching': True,
3125 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
3126 'only_matching': True,
3129 def _real_extract(self, url):
3130 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3131 channel_id = mobj.group('id')
3132 base_url = mobj.group('base_url')
3133 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, channel_id, fatal=False)
3135 page_type = self._og_search_property(
3136 'type', webpage, 'page type', default='')
3137 video_id = self._html_search_meta(
3138 'videoId', webpage, 'video id', default=None)
3139 if page_type.startswith('video') and video_id and re.match(
3140 r'^[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}$', video_id):
3141 return self.url_result(video_id, YoutubeIE.ie_key())
3142 return self.url_result(base_url)
3145 class YoutubePlaylistsIE(YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor):
3146 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user/channel playlists'
3147 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:user|channel|c)/(?P<id>[^/]+)/playlists'
3148 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlists'
3151 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
3152 'playlist_mincount': 4,
3154 'id': 'ThirstForScience',
3155 'title': 'ThirstForScience',
3158 # with "Load more" button
3159 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
3160 'playlist_mincount': 70,
3163 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3166 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCiU1dHvZObB2iP6xkJ__Icw/playlists',
3167 'playlist_mincount': 17,
3169 'id': 'UCiU1dHvZObB2iP6xkJ__Icw',
3170 'title': 'Chem Player',
3174 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChristophLaimer/playlists',
3175 'only_matching': True,
3179 class YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
3180 _VIDEO_RE = r'href="\s*/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})(?:[^"]*"[^>]+\btitle="(?P<title>[^"]+))?'
3183 class YoutubeSearchIE(SearchInfoExtractor, YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor):
3184 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches'
3185 # there doesn't appear to be a real limit, for example if you search for
3186 # 'python' you get more than 8.000.000 results
3187 _MAX_RESULTS = float('inf')
3188 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
3189 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
3190 _SEARCH_PARAMS = None
3193 def _entries(self, query, n):
3197 'clientName': 'WEB',
3198 'clientVersion': '2.20201021.03.00',
3203 if self._SEARCH_PARAMS:
3204 data['params'] = self._SEARCH_PARAMS
3206 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3207 search = self._download_json(
3208 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/search?key=AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
3209 video_id='query "%s"' % query,
3210 note='Downloading page %s' % page_num,
3211 errnote='Unable to download API page', fatal=False,
3212 data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'),
3213 headers={'content-type': 'application/json'})
3216 slr_contents = try_get(
3218 (lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnSearchResultsRenderer']['primaryContents']['sectionListRenderer']['contents'],
3219 lambda x: x['onResponseReceivedCommands'][0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
3221 if not slr_contents:
3223 isr_contents = try_get(
3225 lambda x: x[0]['itemSectionRenderer']['contents'],
3227 if not isr_contents:
3229 for content in isr_contents:
3230 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3232 video = content.get('videoRenderer')
3233 if not isinstance(video, dict):
3235 video_id = video.get('videoId')
3238 title = try_get(video, lambda x: x['title']['runs'][0]['text'], compat_str)
3239 description = try_get(video, lambda x: x['descriptionSnippet']['runs'][0]['text'], compat_str)
3240 duration = parse_duration(try_get(video, lambda x: x['lengthText']['simpleText'], compat_str))
3241 view_count_text = try_get(video, lambda x: x['viewCountText']['simpleText'], compat_str) or ''
3242 view_count = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
3243 r'^(\d+)', re.sub(r'\s', '', view_count_text),
3244 'view count', default=None))
3245 uploader = try_get(video, lambda x: x['ownerText']['runs'][0]['text'], compat_str)
3248 '_type': 'url_transparent',
3249 'ie_key': YoutubeIE.ie_key(),
3253 'description': description,
3254 'duration': duration,
3255 'view_count': view_count,
3256 'uploader': uploader,
3262 lambda x: x[1]['continuationItemRenderer']['continuationEndpoint']['continuationCommand']['token'],
3266 data['continuation'] = token
3268 def _get_n_results(self, query, n):
3269 """Get a specified number of results for a query"""
3270 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(query, n), query)
3273 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
3274 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
3275 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
3276 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, newest videos first'
3277 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'CAI%3D'
3280 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor):
3281 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com search URLs'
3282 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search_url'
3283 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/results\?(.*?&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?P<query>[^&]+)(?:[&]|$)'
3285 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
3286 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3288 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
3291 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
3292 'only_matching': True,
3295 def _real_extract(self, url):
3296 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3297 query = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(mobj.group('query'))
3298 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, query)
3299 return self.playlist_result(self._process_page(webpage), playlist_title=query)
3302 class YoutubeShowIE(YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor):
3303 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com (multi-season) shows'
3304 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/show/(?P<id>[^?#]*)'
3305 IE_NAME = 'youtube:show'
3307 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/show/airdisasters',
3308 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3310 'id': 'airdisasters',
3311 'title': 'Air Disasters',
3315 def _real_extract(self, url):
3316 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
3317 return super(YoutubeShowIE, self)._real_extract(
3318 'https://www.youtube.com/show/%s/playlists' % playlist_id)
3321 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3323 Base class for feed extractors
3324 Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME and _PLAYLIST_TITLE properties.
3326 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
3330 return 'youtube:%s' % self._FEED_NAME
3332 def _real_initialize(self):
3335 def _entries(self, page):
3336 # The extraction process is the same as for playlists, but the regex
3337 # for the video ids doesn't contain an index
3339 more_widget_html = content_html = page
3340 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3341 matches = re.findall(r'href="\s*/watch\?v=([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', content_html)
3343 # 'recommended' feed has infinite 'load more' and each new portion spins
3344 # the same videos in (sometimes) slightly different order, so we'll check
3345 # for unicity and break when portion has no new videos
3346 new_ids = list(filter(lambda video_id: video_id not in ids, orderedSet(matches)))
3352 for entry in self._ids_to_results(new_ids):
3355 mobj = re.search(r'data-uix-load-more-href="/?(?P<more>[^"]+)"', more_widget_html)
3359 more = self._download_json(
3360 'https://www.youtube.com/%s' % mobj.group('more'), self._PLAYLIST_TITLE,
3361 'Downloading page #%s' % page_num,
3362 transform_source=uppercase_escape,
3363 headers=self._YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS)
3364 content_html = more['content_html']
3365 more_widget_html = more['load_more_widget_html']
3367 def _real_extract(self, url):
3368 page = self._download_webpage(
3369 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/%s' % self._FEED_NAME,
3370 self._PLAYLIST_TITLE)
3371 return self.playlist_result(
3372 self._entries(page), playlist_title=self._PLAYLIST_TITLE)
3375 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(YoutubePlaylistIE):
3376 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
3377 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list, ":ytwatchlater" for short (requires authentication)'
3378 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/(?:feed/watch_later|(?:playlist|watch)\?(?:.+&)?list=WL)|:ytwatchlater'
3381 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL',
3382 'only_matching': True,
3384 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bCNU9TrbiRk&index=1&list=WL',
3385 'only_matching': True,
3388 def _real_extract(self, url):
3389 _, video = self._check_download_just_video(url, 'WL')
3392 _, playlist = self._extract_playlist('WL')
3396 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3397 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
3398 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com favourite videos, ":ytfav" for short (requires authentication)'
3399 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/my_favorites|:ytfav(?:ou?rites)?'
3400 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
3402 def _real_extract(self, url):
3403 webpage = self._download_webpage('https://www.youtube.com/my_favorites', 'Youtube Favourites videos')
3404 playlist_id = self._search_regex(r'list=(.+?)["&]', webpage, 'favourites playlist id')
3405 return self.url_result(playlist_id, 'YoutubePlaylist')
3408 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3409 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com recommended videos, ":ytrec" for short (requires authentication)'
3410 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/recommended|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
3411 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
3412 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube Recommended videos'
3415 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3416 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com subscriptions feed, "ytsubs" keyword (requires authentication)'
3417 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/subscriptions|:ytsubs(?:criptions)?'
3418 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
3419 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube Subscriptions'
3422 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3423 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history, ":ythistory" for short (requires authentication)'
3424 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/history|:ythistory'
3425 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
3426 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube History'
3429 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
3430 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
3431 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
3432 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
3434 (?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie)?\.com/
3437 annotation_id=annotation_[^&]+|
3443 attribution_link\?a=[^&]+
3449 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
3450 'only_matching': True,
3452 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
3453 'only_matching': True,
3455 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
3456 'only_matching': True,
3458 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
3459 'only_matching': True,
3461 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
3462 'only_matching': True,
3464 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
3465 'only_matching': True,
3468 def _real_extract(self, url):
3469 raise ExtractorError(
3470 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
3471 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
3473 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
3474 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
3478 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
3479 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
3480 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
3481 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
3484 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
3485 'only_matching': True,
3488 def _real_extract(self, url):
3489 video_id = self._match_id(url)
3490 raise ExtractorError(
3491 'Incomplete YouTube ID %s. URL %s looks truncated.' % (video_id, url),