Add a macro which implements Readable/Writeable using TLVs only
authorMatt Corallo <git@bluematt.me>
Tue, 25 May 2021 21:18:30 +0000 (21:18 +0000)
committerMatt Corallo <git@bluematt.me>
Thu, 27 May 2021 21:41:07 +0000 (21:41 +0000)
This also includes a `VecWriteWrapper` and `VecReadWrapper` which
implements serialization for any `Readable`/`Writeable` type that is
in a Vec. We do this instead of implementing `Readable`/`Writeable`
directly as there isn't always a univerally-defined way to serialize
a Vec and this makes things more explicit.

Finally, this tweaks existing macros (and in the new macros) to
support a trailing `,` after a list, eg
`write_tlv_fields!(stream, {(0, a),}, {});` whereas previously the
trailing `,` after the `(0, a)` would be a compile-error.

lightning/src/util/ser.rs
lightning/src/util/ser_macros.rs

index 66c89aa83913177bf6b31c9d5abb90c94c022884..6a76cdfae54dd6db77bb41c928077640feed03b3 100644 (file)
@@ -222,6 +222,40 @@ pub trait MaybeReadable
        fn read<R: Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Option<Self>, DecodeError>;
 }
 
+pub(crate) struct OptionDeserWrapper<T: Readable>(pub Option<T>);
+impl<T: Readable> Readable for OptionDeserWrapper<T> {
+       fn read<R: Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
+               Ok(Self(Some(Readable::read(reader)?)))
+       }
+}
+
+const MAX_ALLOC_SIZE: u64 = 64*1024;
+
+pub(crate) struct VecWriteWrapper<'a, T: Writeable>(pub &'a Vec<T>);
+impl<'a, T: Writeable> Writeable for VecWriteWrapper<'a, T> {
+       fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), ::std::io::Error> {
+               (self.0.len() as u64).write(writer)?;
+               for ref v in self.0.iter() {
+                       v.write(writer)?;
+               }
+               Ok(())
+       }
+}
+pub(crate) struct VecReadWrapper<T: Readable>(pub Vec<T>);
+impl<T: Readable> Readable for VecReadWrapper<T> {
+       fn read<R: Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
+               let count: u64 = Readable::read(reader)?;
+               let mut values = Vec::with_capacity(cmp::min(count, MAX_ALLOC_SIZE / (core::mem::size_of::<T>() as u64)) as usize);
+               for _ in 0..count {
+                       match Readable::read(reader) {
+                               Ok(v) => { values.push(v); },
+                               Err(e) => return Err(e),
+                       }
+               }
+               Ok(Self(values))
+       }
+}
+
 pub(crate) struct U48(pub u64);
 impl Writeable for U48 {
        #[inline]
index 30fa60f9742266467b612720d997e2bb808aaec4..db970df5f1dcdabdab62020a3ae402cb24faccb6 100644 (file)
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ macro_rules! write_ver_prefix {
 /// This is the preferred method of adding new fields that old nodes can ignore and still function
 /// correctly.
 macro_rules! write_tlv_fields {
-       ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr)),*}, {$(($optional_type: expr, $optional_field: expr)),*}) => {
+       ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr)),* $(,)*}, {$(($optional_type: expr, $optional_field: expr)),* $(,)*}) => {
                encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!($stream, {$(($type, $field)),*} , {$(($optional_type, $optional_field)),*});
        }
 }
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ macro_rules! read_ver_prefix {
 
 /// Reads a suffix added by write_tlv_fields.
 macro_rules! read_tlv_fields {
-       ($stream: expr, {$(($reqtype: expr, $reqfield: ident)),*}, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident)),*}) => { {
+       ($stream: expr, {$(($reqtype: expr, $reqfield: ident)),* $(,)*}, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident)),* $(,)*}) => { {
                let tlv_len = ::util::ser::BigSize::read($stream)?;
                let mut rd = ::util::ser::FixedLengthReader::new($stream, tlv_len.0);
                decode_tlv!(&mut rd, {$(($reqtype, $reqfield)),*}, {$(($type, $field)),*});
@@ -283,6 +283,101 @@ macro_rules! read_tlv_fields {
        } }
 }
 
+// If we naively create a struct in impl_writeable_tlv_based below, we may end up returning
+// `Self { ,,vecfield: vecfield }` which is obviously incorrect. Instead, we have to match here to
+// detect at least one empty field set and skip the potentially-extra comma.
+macro_rules! _init_tlv_based_struct {
+       ({}, {$($field: ident),*}, {$($vecfield: ident),*}) => {
+               Ok(Self {
+                       $($field),*,
+                       $($vecfield: $vecfield.unwrap().0),*
+               })
+       };
+       ({$($reqfield: ident),*}, {}, {$($vecfield: ident),*}) => {
+               Ok(Self {
+                       $($reqfield: $reqfield.0.unwrap()),*,
+                       $($vecfield: $vecfield.unwrap().0),*
+               })
+       };
+       ({$($reqfield: ident),*}, {$($field: ident),*}, {}) => {
+               Ok(Self {
+                       $($reqfield: $reqfield.0.unwrap()),*,
+                       $($field),*
+               })
+       };
+       ({$($reqfield: ident),*}, {$($field: ident),*}, {$($vecfield: ident),*}) => {
+               Ok(Self {
+                       $($reqfield: $reqfield.0.unwrap()),*,
+                       $($field),*,
+                       $($vecfield: $vecfield.unwrap().0),*
+               })
+       }
+}
+
+// If we don't have any optional types below, but do have some vec types, we end up calling
+// `write_tlv_field!($stream, {..}, {, (vec_ty, vec_val)})`, which is obviously broken.
+// Instead, for write and read we match the missing values and skip the extra comma.
+macro_rules! _write_tlv_fields {
+       ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr)),* $(,)*}, {}, {$(($optional_type: expr, $optional_field: expr)),* $(,)*}) => {
+               write_tlv_fields!($stream, {$(($type, $field)),*} , {$(($optional_type, $optional_field)),*});
+       };
+       ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr)),* $(,)*}, {$(($optional_type: expr, $optional_field: expr)),* $(,)*}, {$(($optional_type_2: expr, $optional_field_2: expr)),* $(,)*}) => {
+               write_tlv_fields!($stream, {$(($type, $field)),*} , {$(($optional_type, $optional_field)),*, $(($optional_type_2, $optional_field_2)),*});
+       }
+}
+macro_rules! _read_tlv_fields {
+       ($stream: expr, {$(($reqtype: expr, $reqfield: ident)),* $(,)*}, {}, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident)),* $(,)*}) => {
+               read_tlv_fields!($stream, {$(($reqtype, $reqfield)),*}, {$(($type, $field)),*});
+       };
+       ($stream: expr, {$(($reqtype: expr, $reqfield: ident)),* $(,)*}, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident)),* $(,)*}, {$(($type_2: expr, $field_2: ident)),* $(,)*}) => {
+               read_tlv_fields!($stream, {$(($reqtype, $reqfield)),*}, {$(($type, $field)),*, $(($type_2, $field_2)),*});
+       }
+}
+
+/// Implements Readable/Writeable for a struct storing it as a set of TLVs
+/// First block includes all the required fields including a dummy value which is used during
+/// deserialization but which will never be exposed to other code.
+/// The second block includes optional fields.
+/// The third block includes any Vecs which need to have their individual elements serialized.
+macro_rules! impl_writeable_tlv_based {
+       ($st: ident, {$(($reqtype: expr, $reqfield: ident)),* $(,)*}, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident)),* $(,)*}, {$(($vectype: expr, $vecfield: ident)),* $(,)*}) => {
+               impl ::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
+                       fn write<W: ::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), ::std::io::Error> {
+                               _write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
+                                       $(($reqtype, self.$reqfield)),*
+                               }, {
+                                       $(($type, self.$field)),*
+                               }, {
+                                       $(($vectype, Some(::util::ser::VecWriteWrapper(&self.$vecfield)))),*
+                               });
+                               Ok(())
+                       }
+               }
+
+               impl ::util::ser::Readable for $st {
+                       fn read<R: ::std::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, ::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
+                               $(
+                                       let mut $reqfield = ::util::ser::OptionDeserWrapper(None);
+                               )*
+                               $(
+                                       let mut $field = None;
+                               )*
+                               $(
+                                       let mut $vecfield = Some(::util::ser::VecReadWrapper(Vec::new()));
+                               )*
+                               _read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
+                                       $(($reqtype, $reqfield)),*
+                               }, {
+                                       $(($type, $field)),*
+                               }, {
+                                       $(($vectype, $vecfield)),*
+                               });
+                               _init_tlv_based_struct!({$($reqfield),*}, {$($field),*}, {$($vecfield),*})
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
        use std::io::{Cursor, Read};