2 #![deny(non_upper_case_globals)]
3 #![deny(non_camel_case_types)]
4 #![deny(non_snake_case)]
6 #![deny(broken_intra_doc_links)]
8 #![cfg_attr(feature = "strict", deny(warnings))]
10 //! This crate provides data structures to represent
11 //! [lightning BOLT11](https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md)
12 //! invoices and functions to create, encode and decode these. If you just want to use the standard
13 //! en-/decoding functionality this should get you started:
15 //! * For parsing use `str::parse::<Invoice>(&self)` (see the docs of `impl FromStr for Invoice`)
16 //! * For constructing invoices use the `InvoiceBuilder`
17 //! * For serializing invoices use the `Display`/`ToString` traits
21 extern crate bitcoin_hashes;
22 extern crate lightning;
23 extern crate num_traits;
24 extern crate secp256k1;
27 use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
28 use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
29 use lightning::ln::PaymentSecret;
30 use lightning::ln::features::InvoiceFeatures;
31 #[cfg(any(doc, test))]
32 use lightning::routing::network_graph::RoutingFees;
33 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHint;
35 use secp256k1::key::PublicKey;
36 use secp256k1::{Message, Secp256k1};
37 use secp256k1::recovery::RecoverableSignature;
39 use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter, self};
40 use std::iter::FilterMap;
43 use std::time::{SystemTime, Duration, UNIX_EPOCH};
49 pub use de::{ParseError, ParseOrSemanticError};
51 // TODO: fix before 2037 (see rust PR #55527)
52 /// Defines the maximum UNIX timestamp that can be represented as `SystemTime`. This is checked by
53 /// one of the unit tests, please run them.
54 const SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP: u64 = std::i32::MAX as u64;
56 /// Allow the expiry time to be up to one year. Since this reduces the range of possible timestamps
57 /// it should be rather low as long as we still have to support 32bit time representations
58 const MAX_EXPIRY_TIME: u64 = 60 * 60 * 24 * 356;
60 /// Default expiry time as defined by [BOLT 11].
62 /// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
63 pub const DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME: u64 = 3600;
65 /// Default minimum final CLTV expiry as defined by [BOLT 11].
67 /// Note that this is *not* the same value as rust-lightning's minimum CLTV expiry, which is
68 /// provided in [`MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY`].
70 /// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
71 /// [`MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY`]: lightning::ln::channelmanager::MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY
72 pub const DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY: u64 = 18;
74 /// This function is used as a static assert for the size of `SystemTime`. If the crate fails to
75 /// compile due to it this indicates that your system uses unexpected bounds for `SystemTime`. You
76 /// can remove this functions and run the test `test_system_time_bounds_assumptions`. In any case,
77 /// please open an issue. If all tests pass you should be able to use this library safely by just
78 /// removing this function till we patch it accordingly.
79 fn __system_time_size_check() {
80 // Use 2 * sizeof(u64) as expected size since the expected underlying implementation is storing
81 // a `Duration` since `SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH`.
82 unsafe { std::mem::transmute_copy::<SystemTime, [u8; 16]>(&UNIX_EPOCH); }
86 /// **Call this function on startup to ensure that all assumptions about the platform are valid.**
88 /// Unfortunately we have to make assumptions about the upper bounds of the `SystemTime` type on
89 /// your platform which we can't fully verify at compile time and which isn't part of it's contract.
90 /// To our best knowledge our assumptions hold for all platforms officially supported by rust, but
91 /// since this check is fast we recommend to do it anyway.
93 /// If this function fails this is considered a bug. Please open an issue describing your
94 /// platform and stating your current system time.
97 /// If the check fails this function panics. By calling this function on startup you ensure that
98 /// this wont happen at an arbitrary later point in time.
99 pub fn check_platform() {
100 // The upper and lower bounds of `SystemTime` are not part of its public contract and are
101 // platform specific. That's why we have to test if our assumptions regarding these bounds
102 // hold on the target platform.
104 // If this test fails on your platform, please don't use the library and open an issue
105 // instead so we can resolve the situation. Currently this library is tested on:
107 let fail_date = UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_secs(SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP);
108 let year = Duration::from_secs(60 * 60 * 24 * 365);
110 // Make sure that the library will keep working for another year
111 assert!(fail_date.duration_since(SystemTime::now()).unwrap() > year);
113 let max_ts = PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(
114 SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP - MAX_EXPIRY_TIME
116 let max_exp = ::ExpiryTime::from_seconds(MAX_EXPIRY_TIME).unwrap();
119 (*max_ts.as_time() + *max_exp.as_duration()).duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_secs(),
120 SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP
125 /// Builder for `Invoice`s. It's the most convenient and advised way to use this library. It ensures
126 /// that only a semantically and syntactically correct Invoice can be built using it.
129 /// extern crate secp256k1;
130 /// extern crate lightning_invoice;
131 /// extern crate bitcoin_hashes;
133 /// use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
134 /// use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
136 /// use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
137 /// use secp256k1::key::SecretKey;
139 /// use lightning_invoice::{Currency, InvoiceBuilder};
142 /// let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
144 /// 0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f,
145 /// 0xe2, 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04,
146 /// 0xa8, 0xca, 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
150 /// let payment_hash = sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0; 32][..]).unwrap();
152 /// let invoice = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
153 /// .description("Coins pls!".into())
154 /// .payment_hash(payment_hash)
155 /// .current_timestamp()
156 /// .min_final_cltv_expiry(144)
157 /// .build_signed(|hash| {
158 /// Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)
162 /// assert!(invoice.to_string().starts_with("lnbc1"));
166 /// # Type parameters
167 /// The two parameters `D` and `H` signal if the builder already contains the correct amount of the
169 /// * `D`: exactly one `Description` or `DescriptionHash`
170 /// * `H`: exactly one `PaymentHash`
171 /// * `T`: the timestamp is set
173 /// (C-not exported) as we likely need to manually select one set of boolean type parameters.
174 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
175 pub struct InvoiceBuilder<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> {
178 si_prefix: Option<SiPrefix>,
179 timestamp: Option<PositiveTimestamp>,
180 tagged_fields: Vec<TaggedField>,
181 error: Option<CreationError>,
183 phantom_d: std::marker::PhantomData<D>,
184 phantom_h: std::marker::PhantomData<H>,
185 phantom_t: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
186 phantom_c: std::marker::PhantomData<C>,
187 phantom_s: std::marker::PhantomData<S>,
190 /// Represents a syntactically and semantically correct lightning BOLT11 invoice.
192 /// There are three ways to construct an `Invoice`:
193 /// 1. using `InvoiceBuilder`
194 /// 2. using `Invoice::from_signed(SignedRawInvoice)`
195 /// 3. using `str::parse::<Invoice>(&str)`
196 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
198 signed_invoice: SignedRawInvoice,
201 /// Represents the description of an invoice which has to be either a directly included string or
202 /// a hash of a description provided out of band.
204 /// (C-not exported) As we don't have a good way to map the reference lifetimes making this
205 /// practically impossible to use safely in languages like C.
206 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
207 pub enum InvoiceDescription<'f> {
208 /// Reference to the directly supplied description in the invoice
209 Direct(&'f Description),
211 /// Reference to the description's hash included in the invoice
215 /// Represents a signed `RawInvoice` with cached hash. The signature is not checked and may be
219 /// The hash has to be either from the deserialized invoice or from the serialized `raw_invoice`.
220 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
221 pub struct SignedRawInvoice {
222 /// The rawInvoice that the signature belongs to
223 raw_invoice: RawInvoice,
225 /// Hash of the `RawInvoice` that will be used to check the signature.
227 /// * if the `SignedRawInvoice` was deserialized the hash is of from the original encoded form,
228 /// since it's not guaranteed that encoding it again will lead to the same result since integers
229 /// could have been encoded with leading zeroes etc.
230 /// * if the `SignedRawInvoice` was constructed manually the hash will be the calculated hash
231 /// from the `RawInvoice`
234 /// signature of the payment request
235 signature: InvoiceSignature,
238 /// Represents an syntactically correct Invoice for a payment on the lightning network,
239 /// but without the signature information.
240 /// De- and encoding should not lead to information loss but may lead to different hashes.
242 /// For methods without docs see the corresponding methods in `Invoice`.
243 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
244 pub struct RawInvoice {
245 /// human readable part
249 pub data: RawDataPart,
252 /// Data of the `RawInvoice` that is encoded in the human readable part
254 /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support Option<Enum>
255 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
257 /// The currency deferred from the 3rd and 4th character of the bech32 transaction
258 pub currency: Currency,
260 /// The amount that, multiplied by the SI prefix, has to be payed
261 pub raw_amount: Option<u64>,
263 /// SI prefix that gets multiplied with the `raw_amount`
264 pub si_prefix: Option<SiPrefix>,
267 /// Data of the `RawInvoice` that is encoded in the data part
268 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
269 pub struct RawDataPart {
270 /// generation time of the invoice
271 pub timestamp: PositiveTimestamp,
273 /// tagged fields of the payment request
274 pub tagged_fields: Vec<RawTaggedField>,
277 /// A timestamp that refers to a date after 1 January 1970 which means its representation as UNIX
278 /// timestamp is positive.
281 /// The UNIX timestamp representing the stored time has to be positive and small enough so that
282 /// a `EpiryTime` can be added to it without an overflow.
283 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
284 pub struct PositiveTimestamp(SystemTime);
286 /// SI prefixes for the human readable part
287 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
300 /// Returns the multiplier to go from a BTC value to picoBTC implied by this SiPrefix.
301 /// This is effectively 10^12 * the prefix multiplier
302 pub fn multiplier(&self) -> u64 {
304 SiPrefix::Milli => 1_000_000_000,
305 SiPrefix::Micro => 1_000_000,
306 SiPrefix::Nano => 1_000,
311 /// Returns all enum variants of `SiPrefix` sorted in descending order of their associated
314 /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support a slice of enums, and also because this function
315 /// isn't the most critical to expose.
316 pub fn values_desc() -> &'static [SiPrefix] {
318 static VALUES: [SiPrefix; 4] = [Milli, Micro, Nano, Pico];
323 /// Enum representing the crypto currencies (or networks) supported by this library
324 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
342 /// Tagged field which may have an unknown tag
344 /// (C-not exported) as we don't currently support TaggedField
345 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
346 pub enum RawTaggedField {
347 /// Parsed tagged field with known tag
348 KnownSemantics(TaggedField),
349 /// tagged field which was not parsed due to an unknown tag or undefined field semantics
350 UnknownSemantics(Vec<u5>),
353 /// Tagged field with known tag
355 /// For descriptions of the enum values please refer to the enclosed type's docs.
357 /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support enum variants with the same name the struct contained
359 #[allow(missing_docs)]
360 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
361 pub enum TaggedField {
363 Description(Description),
364 PayeePubKey(PayeePubKey),
365 DescriptionHash(Sha256),
366 ExpiryTime(ExpiryTime),
367 MinFinalCltvExpiry(MinFinalCltvExpiry),
369 PrivateRoute(PrivateRoute),
370 PaymentSecret(PaymentSecret),
371 Features(InvoiceFeatures),
375 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
376 pub struct Sha256(pub sha256::Hash);
378 /// Description string
381 /// The description can be at most 639 __bytes__ long
382 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
383 pub struct Description(String);
386 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
387 pub struct PayeePubKey(pub PublicKey);
389 /// Positive duration that defines when (relatively to the timestamp) in the future the invoice
393 /// The number of seconds this expiry time represents has to be in the range
394 /// `0...(SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP - MAX_EXPIRY_TIME)` to avoid overflows when adding it to a
396 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
397 pub struct ExpiryTime(Duration);
399 /// `min_final_cltv_expiry` to use for the last HTLC in the route
400 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
401 pub struct MinFinalCltvExpiry(pub u64);
403 // TODO: better types instead onf byte arrays
404 /// Fallback address in case no LN payment is possible
405 #[allow(missing_docs)]
406 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
412 PubKeyHash([u8; 20]),
413 ScriptHash([u8; 20]),
416 /// Recoverable signature
417 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
418 pub struct InvoiceSignature(pub RecoverableSignature);
420 /// Private routing information
423 /// The encoded route has to be <1024 5bit characters long (<=639 bytes or <=12 hops)
425 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
426 pub struct PrivateRoute(RouteHint);
428 /// Tag constants as specified in BOLT11
429 #[allow(missing_docs)]
431 pub const TAG_PAYMENT_HASH: u8 = 1;
432 pub const TAG_DESCRIPTION: u8 = 13;
433 pub const TAG_PAYEE_PUB_KEY: u8 = 19;
434 pub const TAG_DESCRIPTION_HASH: u8 = 23;
435 pub const TAG_EXPIRY_TIME: u8 = 6;
436 pub const TAG_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY: u8 = 24;
437 pub const TAG_FALLBACK: u8 = 9;
438 pub const TAG_PRIVATE_ROUTE: u8 = 3;
439 pub const TAG_PAYMENT_SECRET: u8 = 16;
440 pub const TAG_FEATURES: u8 = 5;
443 impl InvoiceBuilder<tb::False, tb::False, tb::False, tb::False, tb::False> {
444 /// Construct new, empty `InvoiceBuilder`. All necessary fields have to be filled first before
445 /// `InvoiceBuilder::build(self)` becomes available.
446 pub fn new(currrency: Currency) -> Self {
452 tagged_fields: Vec::new(),
455 phantom_d: std::marker::PhantomData,
456 phantom_h: std::marker::PhantomData,
457 phantom_t: std::marker::PhantomData,
458 phantom_c: std::marker::PhantomData,
459 phantom_s: std::marker::PhantomData,
464 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, S> {
465 /// Helper function to set the completeness flags.
466 fn set_flags<DN: tb::Bool, HN: tb::Bool, TN: tb::Bool, CN: tb::Bool, SN: tb::Bool>(self) -> InvoiceBuilder<DN, HN, TN, CN, SN> {
467 InvoiceBuilder::<DN, HN, TN, CN, SN> {
468 currency: self.currency,
470 si_prefix: self.si_prefix,
471 timestamp: self.timestamp,
472 tagged_fields: self.tagged_fields,
475 phantom_d: std::marker::PhantomData,
476 phantom_h: std::marker::PhantomData,
477 phantom_t: std::marker::PhantomData,
478 phantom_c: std::marker::PhantomData,
479 phantom_s: std::marker::PhantomData,
483 /// Sets the amount in millisatoshis. The optimal SI prefix is chosen automatically.
484 pub fn amount_milli_satoshis(mut self, amount_msat: u64) -> Self {
485 let amount = amount_msat * 10; // Invoices are denominated in "pico BTC"
486 let biggest_possible_si_prefix = SiPrefix::values_desc()
488 .find(|prefix| amount % prefix.multiplier() == 0)
489 .expect("Pico should always match");
490 self.amount = Some(amount / biggest_possible_si_prefix.multiplier());
491 self.si_prefix = Some(*biggest_possible_si_prefix);
495 /// Sets the payee's public key.
496 pub fn payee_pub_key(mut self, pub_key: PublicKey) -> Self {
497 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PayeePubKey(PayeePubKey(pub_key)));
501 /// Sets the expiry time
502 pub fn expiry_time(mut self, expiry_time: Duration) -> Self {
503 match ExpiryTime::from_duration(expiry_time) {
504 Ok(t) => self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::ExpiryTime(t)),
505 Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
510 /// Adds a fallback address.
511 pub fn fallback(mut self, fallback: Fallback) -> Self {
512 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Fallback(fallback));
516 /// Adds a private route.
517 pub fn private_route(mut self, hint: RouteHint) -> Self {
518 match PrivateRoute::new(hint) {
519 Ok(r) => self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PrivateRoute(r)),
520 Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
526 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
527 /// Builds a `RawInvoice` if no `CreationError` occurred while construction any of the fields.
528 pub fn build_raw(self) -> Result<RawInvoice, CreationError> {
530 // If an error occurred at any time before, return it now
531 if let Some(e) = self.error {
536 currency: self.currency,
537 raw_amount: self.amount,
538 si_prefix: self.si_prefix,
541 let timestamp = self.timestamp.expect("ensured to be Some(t) by type T");
543 let tagged_fields = self.tagged_fields.into_iter().map(|tf| {
544 RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(tf)
545 }).collect::<Vec<_>>();
547 let data = RawDataPart {
548 timestamp: timestamp,
549 tagged_fields: tagged_fields,
559 impl<H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<tb::False, H, T, C, S> {
560 /// Set the description. This function is only available if no description (hash) was set.
561 pub fn description(mut self, description: String) -> InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, H, T, C, S> {
562 match Description::new(description) {
563 Ok(d) => self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Description(d)),
564 Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
569 /// Set the description hash. This function is only available if no description (hash) was set.
570 pub fn description_hash(mut self, description_hash: sha256::Hash) -> InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, H, T, C, S> {
571 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::DescriptionHash(Sha256(description_hash)));
576 impl<D: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, tb::False, T, C, S> {
577 /// Set the payment hash. This function is only available if no payment hash was set.
578 pub fn payment_hash(mut self, hash: sha256::Hash) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, tb::True, T, C, S> {
579 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PaymentHash(Sha256(hash)));
584 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::False, C, S> {
585 /// Sets the timestamp.
586 pub fn timestamp(mut self, time: SystemTime) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
587 match PositiveTimestamp::from_system_time(time) {
588 Ok(t) => self.timestamp = Some(t),
589 Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
595 /// Sets the timestamp to the current UNIX timestamp.
596 pub fn current_timestamp(mut self) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
597 let now = PositiveTimestamp::from_system_time(SystemTime::now());
598 self.timestamp = Some(now.expect("for the foreseeable future this shouldn't happen"));
603 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, tb::False, S> {
604 /// Sets `min_final_cltv_expiry`.
605 pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry(mut self, min_final_cltv_expiry: u64) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, tb::True, S> {
606 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiry(MinFinalCltvExpiry(min_final_cltv_expiry)));
611 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::False> {
612 /// Sets the payment secret and relevant features.
613 pub fn payment_secret(mut self, payment_secret: PaymentSecret) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::True> {
614 let features = InvoiceFeatures::empty()
615 .set_variable_length_onion_required()
616 .set_payment_secret_required();
617 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PaymentSecret(payment_secret));
618 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Features(features));
623 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::True> {
624 /// Sets the `basic_mpp` feature as optional.
625 pub fn basic_mpp(mut self) -> Self {
626 self.tagged_fields = self.tagged_fields
628 .map(|field| match field {
629 TaggedField::Features(f) => TaggedField::Features(f.set_basic_mpp_optional()),
637 impl<S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, tb::True, tb::True, tb::True, S> {
638 /// Builds and signs an invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY NOT fail
639 /// and MUST produce a recoverable signature valid for the given hash and if applicable also for
640 /// the included payee public key.
641 pub fn build_signed<F>(self, sign_function: F) -> Result<Invoice, CreationError>
642 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> RecoverableSignature
644 let invoice = self.try_build_signed::<_, ()>(|hash| {
645 Ok(sign_function(hash))
650 Err(SignOrCreationError::CreationError(e)) => Err(e),
651 Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError(())) => unreachable!(),
655 /// Builds and signs an invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY fail with
656 /// an error of type `E` and MUST produce a recoverable signature valid for the given hash and
657 /// if applicable also for the included payee public key.
658 pub fn try_build_signed<F, E>(self, sign_function: F) -> Result<Invoice, SignOrCreationError<E>>
659 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> Result<RecoverableSignature, E>
661 let raw = match self.build_raw() {
663 Err(e) => return Err(SignOrCreationError::CreationError(e)),
666 let signed = match raw.sign(sign_function) {
668 Err(e) => return Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError(e)),
671 let invoice = Invoice {
672 signed_invoice: signed,
675 invoice.check_field_counts().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
676 invoice.check_feature_bits().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
677 invoice.check_amount().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
684 impl SignedRawInvoice {
685 /// Disassembles the `SignedRawInvoice` into its three parts:
687 /// 2. hash of the raw invoice
689 pub fn into_parts(self) -> (RawInvoice, [u8; 32], InvoiceSignature) {
690 (self.raw_invoice, self.hash, self.signature)
693 /// The `RawInvoice` which was signed.
694 pub fn raw_invoice(&self) -> &RawInvoice {
698 /// The hash of the `RawInvoice` that was signed.
699 pub fn hash(&self) -> &[u8; 32] {
703 /// InvoiceSignature for the invoice.
704 pub fn signature(&self) -> &InvoiceSignature {
708 /// Recovers the public key used for signing the invoice from the recoverable signature.
709 pub fn recover_payee_pub_key(&self) -> Result<PayeePubKey, secp256k1::Error> {
710 let hash = Message::from_slice(&self.hash[..])
711 .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
713 Ok(PayeePubKey(Secp256k1::new().recover(
719 /// Checks if the signature is valid for the included payee public key or if none exists if it's
720 /// valid for the recovered signature (which should always be true?).
721 pub fn check_signature(&self) -> bool {
722 let included_pub_key = self.raw_invoice.payee_pub_key();
724 let mut recovered_pub_key = Option::None;
725 if recovered_pub_key.is_none() {
726 let recovered = match self.recover_payee_pub_key() {
728 Err(_) => return false,
730 recovered_pub_key = Some(recovered);
733 let pub_key = included_pub_key.or_else(|| recovered_pub_key.as_ref())
734 .expect("One is always present");
736 let hash = Message::from_slice(&self.hash[..])
737 .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
739 let secp_context = Secp256k1::new();
740 let verification_result = secp_context.verify(
742 &self.signature.to_standard(),
746 match verification_result {
753 /// Finds the first element of an enum stream of a given variant and extracts one member of the
754 /// variant. If no element was found `None` gets returned.
756 /// The following example would extract the first B.
765 /// let elements = vec![A(1), A(2), B(3), A(4)]
767 /// assert_eq!(find_extract!(elements.iter(), Enum::B(ref x), x), Some(3u16))
769 macro_rules! find_extract {
770 ($iter:expr, $enm:pat, $enm_var:ident) => {
771 find_all_extract!($iter, $enm, $enm_var).next()
775 /// Finds the all elements of an enum stream of a given variant and extracts one member of the
776 /// variant through an iterator.
778 /// The following example would extract all A.
787 /// let elements = vec![A(1), A(2), B(3), A(4)]
790 /// find_all_extract!(elements.iter(), Enum::A(ref x), x).collect::<Vec<u8>>(),
791 /// vec![1u8, 2u8, 4u8])
793 macro_rules! find_all_extract {
794 ($iter:expr, $enm:pat, $enm_var:ident) => {
795 $iter.filter_map(|tf| match *tf {
796 $enm => Some($enm_var),
802 #[allow(missing_docs)]
804 /// Construct the invoice's HRP and signatureless data into a preimage to be hashed.
805 pub(crate) fn construct_invoice_preimage(hrp_bytes: &[u8], data_without_signature: &[u5]) -> Vec<u8> {
806 use bech32::FromBase32;
808 let mut preimage = Vec::<u8>::from(hrp_bytes);
810 let mut data_part = Vec::from(data_without_signature);
811 let overhang = (data_part.len() * 5) % 8;
813 // add padding if data does not end at a byte boundary
814 data_part.push(u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap());
816 // if overhang is in (1..3) we need to add u5(0) padding two times
818 data_part.push(u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap());
822 preimage.extend_from_slice(&Vec::<u8>::from_base32(&data_part)
823 .expect("No padding error may occur due to appended zero above."));
827 /// Hash the HRP as bytes and signatureless data part.
828 fn hash_from_parts(hrp_bytes: &[u8], data_without_signature: &[u5]) -> [u8; 32] {
829 let preimage = RawInvoice::construct_invoice_preimage(hrp_bytes, data_without_signature);
830 let mut hash: [u8; 32] = Default::default();
831 hash.copy_from_slice(&sha256::Hash::hash(&preimage)[..]);
835 /// Calculate the hash of the encoded `RawInvoice`
836 pub fn hash(&self) -> [u8; 32] {
837 use bech32::ToBase32;
839 RawInvoice::hash_from_parts(
840 self.hrp.to_string().as_bytes(),
841 &self.data.to_base32()
845 /// Signs the invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY fail with an error
846 /// of type `E`. Since the signature of a `SignedRawInvoice` is not required to be valid there
847 /// are no constraints regarding the validity of the produced signature.
849 /// (C-not exported) As we don't currently support passing function pointers into methods
851 pub fn sign<F, E>(self, sign_method: F) -> Result<SignedRawInvoice, E>
852 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> Result<RecoverableSignature, E>
854 let raw_hash = self.hash();
855 let hash = Message::from_slice(&raw_hash[..])
856 .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
857 let signature = sign_method(&hash)?;
859 Ok(SignedRawInvoice {
862 signature: InvoiceSignature(signature),
866 /// Returns an iterator over all tagged fields with known semantics.
868 /// (C-not exported) As there is not yet a manual mapping for a FilterMap
869 pub fn known_tagged_fields(&self)
870 -> FilterMap<Iter<RawTaggedField>, fn(&RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField>>
872 // For 1.14.0 compatibility: closures' types can't be written an fn()->() in the
873 // function's type signature.
874 // TODO: refactor once impl Trait is available
875 fn match_raw(raw: &RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField> {
877 RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(ref tf) => Some(tf),
882 self.data.tagged_fields.iter().filter_map(match_raw )
885 pub fn payment_hash(&self) -> Option<&Sha256> {
886 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PaymentHash(ref x), x)
889 pub fn description(&self) -> Option<&Description> {
890 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Description(ref x), x)
893 pub fn payee_pub_key(&self) -> Option<&PayeePubKey> {
894 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PayeePubKey(ref x), x)
897 pub fn description_hash(&self) -> Option<&Sha256> {
898 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::DescriptionHash(ref x), x)
901 pub fn expiry_time(&self) -> Option<&ExpiryTime> {
902 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::ExpiryTime(ref x), x)
905 pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry(&self) -> Option<&MinFinalCltvExpiry> {
906 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiry(ref x), x)
909 pub fn payment_secret(&self) -> Option<&PaymentSecret> {
910 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PaymentSecret(ref x), x)
913 pub fn features(&self) -> Option<&InvoiceFeatures> {
914 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Features(ref x), x)
917 /// (C-not exported) as we don't support Vec<&NonOpaqueType>
918 pub fn fallbacks(&self) -> Vec<&Fallback> {
919 find_all_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Fallback(ref x), x).collect()
922 pub fn private_routes(&self) -> Vec<&PrivateRoute> {
923 find_all_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PrivateRoute(ref x), x).collect()
926 pub fn amount_pico_btc(&self) -> Option<u64> {
927 self.hrp.raw_amount.map(|v| {
928 v * self.hrp.si_prefix.as_ref().map_or(1_000_000_000_000, |si| { si.multiplier() })
932 pub fn currency(&self) -> Currency {
933 self.hrp.currency.clone()
937 impl PositiveTimestamp {
938 /// Create a new `PositiveTimestamp` from a unix timestamp in the Range
939 /// `0...SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP - MAX_EXPIRY_TIME`, otherwise return a
940 /// `CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds`.
941 pub fn from_unix_timestamp(unix_seconds: u64) -> Result<Self, CreationError> {
942 if unix_seconds > SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP - MAX_EXPIRY_TIME {
943 Err(CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds)
945 Ok(PositiveTimestamp(UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_secs(unix_seconds)))
949 /// Create a new `PositiveTimestamp` from a `SystemTime` with a corresponding unix timestamp in
950 /// the Range `0...SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP - MAX_EXPIRY_TIME`, otherwise return a
951 /// `CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds`.
952 pub fn from_system_time(time: SystemTime) -> Result<Self, CreationError> {
954 .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
955 .map(|t| t.as_secs() <= SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP - MAX_EXPIRY_TIME)
958 Ok(PositiveTimestamp(time))
960 Err(CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds)
964 /// Returns the UNIX timestamp representing the stored time
965 pub fn as_unix_timestamp(&self) -> u64 {
966 self.0.duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
967 .expect("ensured by type contract/constructors")
971 /// Returns a reference to the internal `SystemTime` time representation
972 pub fn as_time(&self) -> &SystemTime {
977 impl Into<SystemTime> for PositiveTimestamp {
978 fn into(self) -> SystemTime {
983 impl Deref for PositiveTimestamp {
984 type Target = SystemTime;
986 fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
992 /// Transform the `Invoice` into it's unchecked version
993 pub fn into_signed_raw(self) -> SignedRawInvoice {
997 /// Check that all mandatory fields are present
998 fn check_field_counts(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
999 // "A writer MUST include exactly one p field […]."
1000 let payment_hash_cnt = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
1001 TaggedField::PaymentHash(_) => true,
1004 if payment_hash_cnt < 1 {
1005 return Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentHash);
1006 } else if payment_hash_cnt > 1 {
1007 return Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentHashes);
1010 // "A writer MUST include either exactly one d or exactly one h field."
1011 let description_cnt = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
1012 TaggedField::Description(_) | TaggedField::DescriptionHash(_) => true,
1015 if description_cnt < 1 {
1016 return Err(SemanticError::NoDescription);
1017 } else if description_cnt > 1 {
1018 return Err(SemanticError::MultipleDescriptions);
1024 /// Check that amount is a whole number of millisatoshis
1025 fn check_amount(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1026 if let Some(amount_pico_btc) = self.amount_pico_btc() {
1027 if amount_pico_btc % 10 != 0 {
1028 return Err(SemanticError::ImpreciseAmount);
1034 /// Check that feature bits are set as required
1035 fn check_feature_bits(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1036 // "If the payment_secret feature is set, MUST include exactly one s field."
1037 let payment_secret_count = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
1038 TaggedField::PaymentSecret(_) => true,
1041 if payment_secret_count > 1 {
1042 return Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets);
1045 // "A writer MUST set an s field if and only if the payment_secret feature is set."
1046 let has_payment_secret = payment_secret_count == 1;
1047 let features = self.tagged_fields().find(|&tf| match *tf {
1048 TaggedField::Features(_) => true,
1052 None if has_payment_secret => Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures),
1054 Some(TaggedField::Features(features)) => {
1055 if features.supports_payment_secret() && has_payment_secret {
1057 } else if has_payment_secret {
1058 Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures)
1059 } else if features.supports_payment_secret() {
1060 Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures)
1065 Some(_) => unreachable!(),
1069 /// Check that the invoice is signed correctly and that key recovery works
1070 pub fn check_signature(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1071 match self.signed_invoice.recover_payee_pub_key() {
1072 Err(secp256k1::Error::InvalidRecoveryId) =>
1073 return Err(SemanticError::InvalidRecoveryId),
1074 Err(secp256k1::Error::InvalidSignature) =>
1075 return Err(SemanticError::InvalidSignature),
1076 Err(e) => panic!("no other error may occur, got {:?}", e),
1080 if !self.signed_invoice.check_signature() {
1081 return Err(SemanticError::InvalidSignature);
1087 /// Constructs an `Invoice` from a `SignedRawInvoice` by checking all its invariants.
1089 /// use lightning_invoice::*;
1091 /// let invoice = "lnbc100p1psj9jhxdqud3jxktt5w46x7unfv9kz6mn0v3jsnp4q0d3p2sfluzdx45tqcs\
1092 /// h2pu5qc7lgq0xs578ngs6s0s68ua4h7cvspp5q6rmq35js88zp5dvwrv9m459tnk2zunwj5jalqtyxqulh0l\
1093 /// 5gflssp5nf55ny5gcrfl30xuhzj3nphgj27rstekmr9fw3ny5989s300gyus9qyysgqcqpcrzjqw2sxwe993\
1094 /// h5pcm4dxzpvttgza8zhkqxpgffcrf5v25nwpr3cmfg7z54kuqq8rgqqqqqqqq2qqqqq9qq9qrzjqd0ylaqcl\
1095 /// j9424x9m8h2vcukcgnm6s56xfgu3j78zyqzhgs4hlpzvznlugqq9vsqqqqqqqlgqqqqqeqq9qrzjqwldmj9d\
1096 /// ha74df76zhx6l9we0vjdquygcdt3kssupehe64g6yyp5yz5rhuqqwccqqyqqqqlgqqqqjcqq9qrzjqf9e58a\
1097 /// guqr0rcun0ajlvmzq3ek63cw2w282gv3z5uupmuwvgjtq2z55qsqqg6qqqyqqqrtnqqqzq3cqygrzjqvphms\
1098 /// ywntrrhqjcraumvc4y6r8v4z5v593trte429v4hredj7ms5z52usqq9ngqqqqqqqlgqqqqqqgq9qrzjq2v0v\
1099 /// p62g49p7569ev48cmulecsxe59lvaw3wlxm7r982zxa9zzj7z5l0cqqxusqqyqqqqlgqqqqqzsqygarl9fh3\
1100 /// 8s0gyuxjjgux34w75dnc6xp2l35j7es3jd4ugt3lu0xzre26yg5m7ke54n2d5sym4xcmxtl8238xxvw5h5h5\
1101 /// j5r6drg6k6zcqj0fcwg";
1103 /// let signed = invoice.parse::<SignedRawInvoice>().unwrap();
1105 /// assert!(Invoice::from_signed(signed).is_ok());
1107 pub fn from_signed(signed_invoice: SignedRawInvoice) -> Result<Self, SemanticError> {
1108 let invoice = Invoice {
1109 signed_invoice: signed_invoice,
1111 invoice.check_field_counts()?;
1112 invoice.check_feature_bits()?;
1113 invoice.check_signature()?;
1114 invoice.check_amount()?;
1119 /// Returns the `Invoice`'s timestamp (should equal it's creation time)
1120 pub fn timestamp(&self) -> &SystemTime {
1121 self.signed_invoice.raw_invoice().data.timestamp.as_time()
1124 /// Returns an iterator over all tagged fields of this Invoice.
1126 /// (C-not exported) As there is not yet a manual mapping for a FilterMap
1127 pub fn tagged_fields(&self)
1128 -> FilterMap<Iter<RawTaggedField>, fn(&RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField>> {
1129 self.signed_invoice.raw_invoice().known_tagged_fields()
1132 /// Returns the hash to which we will receive the preimage on completion of the payment
1133 pub fn payment_hash(&self) -> &sha256::Hash {
1134 &self.signed_invoice.payment_hash().expect("checked by constructor").0
1137 /// Return the description or a hash of it for longer ones
1139 /// (C-not exported) because we don't yet export InvoiceDescription
1140 pub fn description(&self) -> InvoiceDescription {
1141 if let Some(ref direct) = self.signed_invoice.description() {
1142 return InvoiceDescription::Direct(direct);
1143 } else if let Some(ref hash) = self.signed_invoice.description_hash() {
1144 return InvoiceDescription::Hash(hash);
1146 unreachable!("ensured by constructor");
1149 /// Get the payee's public key if one was included in the invoice
1150 pub fn payee_pub_key(&self) -> Option<&PublicKey> {
1151 self.signed_invoice.payee_pub_key().map(|x| &x.0)
1154 /// Get the payment secret if one was included in the invoice
1155 pub fn payment_secret(&self) -> Option<&PaymentSecret> {
1156 self.signed_invoice.payment_secret()
1159 /// Get the invoice features if they were included in the invoice
1160 pub fn features(&self) -> Option<&InvoiceFeatures> {
1161 self.signed_invoice.features()
1164 /// Recover the payee's public key (only to be used if none was included in the invoice)
1165 pub fn recover_payee_pub_key(&self) -> PublicKey {
1166 self.signed_invoice.recover_payee_pub_key().expect("was checked by constructor").0
1169 /// Returns the invoice's expiry time, if present, otherwise [`DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME`].
1170 pub fn expiry_time(&self) -> Duration {
1171 self.signed_invoice.expiry_time()
1173 .unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME))
1176 /// Returns the invoice's `min_final_cltv_expiry` time, if present, otherwise
1177 /// [`DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY`].
1178 pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry(&self) -> u64 {
1179 self.signed_invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry()
1181 .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY)
1184 /// Returns a list of all fallback addresses
1186 /// (C-not exported) as we don't support Vec<&NonOpaqueType>
1187 pub fn fallbacks(&self) -> Vec<&Fallback> {
1188 self.signed_invoice.fallbacks()
1191 /// Returns a list of all routes included in the invoice
1192 pub fn private_routes(&self) -> Vec<&PrivateRoute> {
1193 self.signed_invoice.private_routes()
1196 /// Returns a list of all routes included in the invoice as the underlying hints
1197 pub fn route_hints(&self) -> Vec<&RouteHint> {
1199 self.signed_invoice.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PrivateRoute(ref x), x
1200 ).map(|route| &**route).collect()
1203 /// Returns the currency for which the invoice was issued
1204 pub fn currency(&self) -> Currency {
1205 self.signed_invoice.currency()
1208 /// Returns the amount if specified in the invoice as pico <currency>.
1209 pub fn amount_pico_btc(&self) -> Option<u64> {
1210 self.signed_invoice.amount_pico_btc()
1214 impl From<TaggedField> for RawTaggedField {
1215 fn from(tf: TaggedField) -> Self {
1216 RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(tf)
1221 /// Numeric representation of the field's tag
1222 pub fn tag(&self) -> u5 {
1223 let tag = match *self {
1224 TaggedField::PaymentHash(_) => constants::TAG_PAYMENT_HASH,
1225 TaggedField::Description(_) => constants::TAG_DESCRIPTION,
1226 TaggedField::PayeePubKey(_) => constants::TAG_PAYEE_PUB_KEY,
1227 TaggedField::DescriptionHash(_) => constants::TAG_DESCRIPTION_HASH,
1228 TaggedField::ExpiryTime(_) => constants::TAG_EXPIRY_TIME,
1229 TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiry(_) => constants::TAG_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY,
1230 TaggedField::Fallback(_) => constants::TAG_FALLBACK,
1231 TaggedField::PrivateRoute(_) => constants::TAG_PRIVATE_ROUTE,
1232 TaggedField::PaymentSecret(_) => constants::TAG_PAYMENT_SECRET,
1233 TaggedField::Features(_) => constants::TAG_FEATURES,
1236 u5::try_from_u8(tag).expect("all tags defined are <32")
1242 /// Creates a new `Description` if `description` is at most 1023 __bytes__ long,
1243 /// returns `CreationError::DescriptionTooLong` otherwise
1245 /// Please note that single characters may use more than one byte due to UTF8 encoding.
1246 pub fn new(description: String) -> Result<Description, CreationError> {
1247 if description.len() > 639 {
1248 Err(CreationError::DescriptionTooLong)
1250 Ok(Description(description))
1254 /// Returns the underlying description `String`
1255 pub fn into_inner(self) -> String {
1260 impl Into<String> for Description {
1261 fn into(self) -> String {
1266 impl Deref for Description {
1269 fn deref(&self) -> &str {
1274 impl From<PublicKey> for PayeePubKey {
1275 fn from(pk: PublicKey) -> Self {
1280 impl Deref for PayeePubKey {
1281 type Target = PublicKey;
1283 fn deref(&self) -> &PublicKey {
1289 /// Construct an `ExpiryTime` from seconds. If there exists a `PositiveTimestamp` which would
1290 /// overflow on adding the `EpiryTime` to it then this function will return a
1291 /// `CreationError::ExpiryTimeOutOfBounds`.
1292 pub fn from_seconds(seconds: u64) -> Result<ExpiryTime, CreationError> {
1293 if seconds <= MAX_EXPIRY_TIME {
1294 Ok(ExpiryTime(Duration::from_secs(seconds)))
1296 Err(CreationError::ExpiryTimeOutOfBounds)
1300 /// Construct an `ExpiryTime` from a `Duration`. If there exists a `PositiveTimestamp` which
1301 /// would overflow on adding the `EpiryTime` to it then this function will return a
1302 /// `CreationError::ExpiryTimeOutOfBounds`.
1303 pub fn from_duration(duration: Duration) -> Result<ExpiryTime, CreationError> {
1304 if duration.as_secs() <= MAX_EXPIRY_TIME {
1305 Ok(ExpiryTime(duration))
1307 Err(CreationError::ExpiryTimeOutOfBounds)
1311 /// Returns the expiry time in seconds
1312 pub fn as_seconds(&self) -> u64 {
1316 /// Returns a reference to the underlying `Duration` (=expiry time)
1317 pub fn as_duration(&self) -> &Duration {
1323 /// Creates a new (partial) route from a list of hops
1324 pub fn new(hops: RouteHint) -> Result<PrivateRoute, CreationError> {
1325 if hops.0.len() <= 12 {
1326 Ok(PrivateRoute(hops))
1328 Err(CreationError::RouteTooLong)
1332 /// Returns the underlying list of hops
1333 pub fn into_inner(self) -> RouteHint {
1338 impl Into<RouteHint> for PrivateRoute {
1339 fn into(self) -> RouteHint {
1344 impl Deref for PrivateRoute {
1345 type Target = RouteHint;
1347 fn deref(&self) -> &RouteHint {
1352 impl Deref for InvoiceSignature {
1353 type Target = RecoverableSignature;
1355 fn deref(&self) -> &RecoverableSignature {
1360 impl Deref for SignedRawInvoice {
1361 type Target = RawInvoice;
1363 fn deref(&self) -> &RawInvoice {
1368 /// Errors that may occur when constructing a new `RawInvoice` or `Invoice`
1369 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1370 pub enum CreationError {
1371 /// The supplied description string was longer than 639 __bytes__ (see [`Description::new(…)`](./struct.Description.html#method.new))
1374 /// The specified route has too many hops and can't be encoded
1377 /// The unix timestamp of the supplied date is <0 or can't be represented as `SystemTime`
1378 TimestampOutOfBounds,
1380 /// The supplied expiry time could cause an overflow if added to a `PositiveTimestamp`
1381 ExpiryTimeOutOfBounds,
1384 impl Display for CreationError {
1385 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1387 CreationError::DescriptionTooLong => f.write_str("The supplied description string was longer than 639 bytes"),
1388 CreationError::RouteTooLong => f.write_str("The specified route has too many hops and can't be encoded"),
1389 CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds => f.write_str("The unix timestamp of the supplied date is <0 or can't be represented as `SystemTime`"),
1390 CreationError::ExpiryTimeOutOfBounds => f.write_str("The supplied expiry time could cause an overflow if added to a `PositiveTimestamp`"),
1395 impl std::error::Error for CreationError { }
1397 /// Errors that may occur when converting a `RawInvoice` to an `Invoice`. They relate to the
1398 /// requirements sections in BOLT #11
1399 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1400 pub enum SemanticError {
1401 /// The invoice is missing the mandatory payment hash
1404 /// The invoice has multiple payment hashes which isn't allowed
1405 MultiplePaymentHashes,
1407 /// No description or description hash are part of the invoice
1410 /// The invoice contains multiple descriptions and/or description hashes which isn't allowed
1411 MultipleDescriptions,
1413 /// The invoice contains multiple payment secrets
1414 MultiplePaymentSecrets,
1416 /// The invoice's features are invalid
1419 /// The recovery id doesn't fit the signature/pub key
1422 /// The invoice's signature is invalid
1425 /// The invoice's amount was not a whole number of millisatoshis
1429 impl Display for SemanticError {
1430 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1432 SemanticError::NoPaymentHash => f.write_str("The invoice is missing the mandatory payment hash"),
1433 SemanticError::MultiplePaymentHashes => f.write_str("The invoice has multiple payment hashes which isn't allowed"),
1434 SemanticError::NoDescription => f.write_str("No description or description hash are part of the invoice"),
1435 SemanticError::MultipleDescriptions => f.write_str("The invoice contains multiple descriptions and/or description hashes which isn't allowed"),
1436 SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets => f.write_str("The invoice contains multiple payment secrets"),
1437 SemanticError::InvalidFeatures => f.write_str("The invoice's features are invalid"),
1438 SemanticError::InvalidRecoveryId => f.write_str("The recovery id doesn't fit the signature/pub key"),
1439 SemanticError::InvalidSignature => f.write_str("The invoice's signature is invalid"),
1440 SemanticError::ImpreciseAmount => f.write_str("The invoice's amount was not a whole number of millisatoshis"),
1445 impl std::error::Error for SemanticError { }
1447 /// When signing using a fallible method either an user-supplied `SignError` or a `CreationError`
1449 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1450 pub enum SignOrCreationError<S = ()> {
1451 /// An error occurred during signing
1454 /// An error occurred while building the transaction
1455 CreationError(CreationError),
1458 impl<S> Display for SignOrCreationError<S> {
1459 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1461 SignOrCreationError::SignError(_) => f.write_str("An error occurred during signing"),
1462 SignOrCreationError::CreationError(err) => err.fmt(f),
1469 use bitcoin_hashes::hex::FromHex;
1470 use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
1473 fn test_system_time_bounds_assumptions() {
1477 ::PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(::SYSTEM_TIME_MAX_UNIX_TIMESTAMP + 1),
1478 Err(::CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds)
1482 ::ExpiryTime::from_seconds(::MAX_EXPIRY_TIME + 1),
1483 Err(::CreationError::ExpiryTimeOutOfBounds)
1488 fn test_calc_invoice_hash() {
1489 use ::{RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, PositiveTimestamp};
1490 use ::TaggedField::*;
1492 let invoice = RawInvoice {
1494 currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1499 timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1500 tagged_fields: vec![
1501 PaymentHash(::Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1502 "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1503 ).unwrap())).into(),
1504 Description(::Description::new(
1505 "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1511 let expected_hash = [
1512 0xc3, 0xd4, 0xe8, 0x3f, 0x64, 0x6f, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0x39, 0x3d, 0x75, 0x27, 0x7b, 0x1d,
1513 0x85, 0x8d, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xf7, 0xab, 0x71, 0x37, 0xdc, 0xb7, 0x83, 0x5d, 0xb2, 0xec,
1514 0xd5, 0x18, 0xe1, 0xc9
1517 assert_eq!(invoice.hash(), expected_hash)
1521 fn test_check_signature() {
1523 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1524 use secp256k1::recovery::{RecoveryId, RecoverableSignature};
1525 use secp256k1::key::{SecretKey, PublicKey};
1526 use {SignedRawInvoice, InvoiceSignature, RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, Sha256,
1529 let invoice = SignedRawInvoice {
1530 raw_invoice: RawInvoice {
1532 currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1537 timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1538 tagged_fields: vec ! [
1539 PaymentHash(Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1540 "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1541 ).unwrap())).into(),
1544 "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1551 0xc3, 0xd4, 0xe8, 0x3f, 0x64, 0x6f, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0x39, 0x3d, 0x75, 0x27,
1552 0x7b, 0x1d, 0x85, 0x8d, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xf7, 0xab, 0x71, 0x37, 0xdc, 0xb7,
1553 0x83, 0x5d, 0xb2, 0xec, 0xd5, 0x18, 0xe1, 0xc9
1555 signature: InvoiceSignature(RecoverableSignature::from_compact(
1557 0x38u8, 0xec, 0x68, 0x91, 0x34, 0x5e, 0x20, 0x41, 0x45, 0xbe, 0x8a,
1558 0x3a, 0x99, 0xde, 0x38, 0xe9, 0x8a, 0x39, 0xd6, 0xa5, 0x69, 0x43,
1559 0x4e, 0x18, 0x45, 0xc8, 0xaf, 0x72, 0x05, 0xaf, 0xcf, 0xcc, 0x7f,
1560 0x42, 0x5f, 0xcd, 0x14, 0x63, 0xe9, 0x3c, 0x32, 0x88, 0x1e, 0xad,
1561 0x0d, 0x6e, 0x35, 0x6d, 0x46, 0x7e, 0xc8, 0xc0, 0x25, 0x53, 0xf9,
1562 0xaa, 0xb1, 0x5e, 0x57, 0x38, 0xb1, 0x1f, 0x12, 0x7f
1564 RecoveryId::from_i32(0).unwrap()
1568 assert!(invoice.check_signature());
1570 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
1572 0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f, 0xe2,
1573 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04, 0xa8, 0xca,
1574 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
1577 let public_key = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&Secp256k1::new(), &private_key);
1579 assert_eq!(invoice.recover_payee_pub_key(), Ok(::PayeePubKey(public_key)));
1581 let (raw_invoice, _, _) = invoice.into_parts();
1582 let new_signed = raw_invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| {
1583 Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key))
1586 assert!(new_signed.check_signature());
1590 fn test_check_feature_bits() {
1592 use lightning::ln::features::InvoiceFeatures;
1593 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1594 use secp256k1::key::SecretKey;
1595 use {RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, Sha256, PositiveTimestamp, Invoice,
1598 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(&[42; 32]).unwrap();
1599 let payment_secret = lightning::ln::PaymentSecret([21; 32]);
1600 let invoice_template = RawInvoice {
1602 currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1607 timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1608 tagged_fields: vec ! [
1609 PaymentHash(Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1610 "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1611 ).unwrap())).into(),
1614 "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1623 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1624 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1625 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1627 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures));
1629 // Missing feature bits
1631 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1632 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1633 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::empty()).into());
1634 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1636 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures));
1638 // Including payment secret and feature bits
1640 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1641 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1642 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::known()).into());
1643 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1645 assert!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice).is_ok());
1647 // No payment secret or features
1649 let invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1650 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1652 assert!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice).is_ok());
1654 // No payment secret or feature bits
1656 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1657 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::empty()).into());
1658 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1660 assert!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice).is_ok());
1662 // Missing payment secret
1664 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1665 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::known()).into());
1666 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1668 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures));
1670 // Multiple payment secrets
1672 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1673 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1674 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1675 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1677 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets));
1681 fn test_builder_amount() {
1684 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1685 .description("Test".into())
1686 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1687 .current_timestamp();
1689 let invoice = builder.clone()
1690 .amount_milli_satoshis(1500)
1694 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.si_prefix, Some(SiPrefix::Nano));
1695 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.raw_amount, Some(15));
1698 let invoice = builder.clone()
1699 .amount_milli_satoshis(150)
1703 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.si_prefix, Some(SiPrefix::Pico));
1704 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.raw_amount, Some(1500));
1708 fn test_builder_fail() {
1710 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHintHop;
1711 use std::iter::FromIterator;
1712 use secp256k1::key::PublicKey;
1714 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1715 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1716 .current_timestamp()
1717 .min_final_cltv_expiry(144);
1719 let too_long_string = String::from_iter(
1720 (0..1024).map(|_| '?')
1723 let long_desc_res = builder.clone()
1724 .description(too_long_string)
1726 assert_eq!(long_desc_res, Err(CreationError::DescriptionTooLong));
1728 let route_hop = RouteHintHop {
1729 src_node_id: PublicKey::from_slice(
1731 0x03, 0x9e, 0x03, 0xa9, 0x01, 0xb8, 0x55, 0x34, 0xff, 0x1e, 0x92, 0xc4,
1732 0x3c, 0x74, 0x43, 0x1f, 0x7c, 0xe7, 0x20, 0x46, 0x06, 0x0f, 0xcf, 0x7a,
1733 0x95, 0xc3, 0x7e, 0x14, 0x8f, 0x78, 0xc7, 0x72, 0x55
1736 short_channel_id: 0,
1739 proportional_millionths: 0,
1741 cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1742 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1743 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1745 let too_long_route = RouteHint(vec![route_hop; 13]);
1746 let long_route_res = builder.clone()
1747 .description("Test".into())
1748 .private_route(too_long_route)
1750 assert_eq!(long_route_res, Err(CreationError::RouteTooLong));
1752 let sign_error_res = builder.clone()
1753 .description("Test".into())
1754 .try_build_signed(|_| {
1755 Err("ImaginaryError")
1757 assert_eq!(sign_error_res, Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError("ImaginaryError")));
1761 fn test_builder_ok() {
1763 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHintHop;
1764 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1765 use secp256k1::key::{SecretKey, PublicKey};
1766 use std::time::{UNIX_EPOCH, Duration};
1768 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
1770 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
1772 0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f, 0xe2,
1773 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04, 0xa8, 0xca,
1774 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
1777 let public_key = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &private_key);
1779 let route_1 = RouteHint(vec![
1781 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1782 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[123; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1785 proportional_millionths: 1,
1787 cltv_expiry_delta: 145,
1788 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1789 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1792 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1793 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[42; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1796 proportional_millionths: 2,
1798 cltv_expiry_delta: 146,
1799 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1800 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1804 let route_2 = RouteHint(vec![
1806 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1807 short_channel_id: 0,
1810 proportional_millionths: 3,
1812 cltv_expiry_delta: 147,
1813 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1814 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1817 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1818 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[1; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1821 proportional_millionths: 4,
1823 cltv_expiry_delta: 148,
1824 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1825 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1829 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::BitcoinTestnet)
1830 .amount_milli_satoshis(123)
1831 .timestamp(UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_secs(1234567))
1832 .payee_pub_key(public_key.clone())
1833 .expiry_time(Duration::from_secs(54321))
1834 .min_final_cltv_expiry(144)
1835 .fallback(Fallback::PubKeyHash([0;20]))
1836 .private_route(route_1.clone())
1837 .private_route(route_2.clone())
1838 .description_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[3;32][..]).unwrap())
1839 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[21;32][..]).unwrap())
1840 .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([42; 32]))
1843 let invoice = builder.clone().build_signed(|hash| {
1844 secp_ctx.sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)
1847 assert!(invoice.check_signature().is_ok());
1848 assert_eq!(invoice.tagged_fields().count(), 10);
1850 assert_eq!(invoice.amount_pico_btc(), Some(1230));
1851 assert_eq!(invoice.currency(), Currency::BitcoinTestnet);
1853 invoice.timestamp().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_secs(),
1856 assert_eq!(invoice.payee_pub_key(), Some(&public_key));
1857 assert_eq!(invoice.expiry_time(), Duration::from_secs(54321));
1858 assert_eq!(invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry(), 144);
1859 assert_eq!(invoice.fallbacks(), vec![&Fallback::PubKeyHash([0;20])]);
1860 assert_eq!(invoice.private_routes(), vec![&PrivateRoute(route_1), &PrivateRoute(route_2)]);
1862 invoice.description(),
1863 InvoiceDescription::Hash(&Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[3;32][..]).unwrap()))
1865 assert_eq!(invoice.payment_hash(), &sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[21;32][..]).unwrap());
1866 assert_eq!(invoice.payment_secret(), Some(&PaymentSecret([42; 32])));
1867 assert_eq!(invoice.features(), Some(&InvoiceFeatures::known()));
1869 let raw_invoice = builder.build_raw().unwrap();
1870 assert_eq!(raw_invoice, *invoice.into_signed_raw().raw_invoice())
1874 fn test_default_values() {
1876 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1877 use secp256k1::key::SecretKey;
1879 let signed_invoice = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1880 .description("Test".into())
1881 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1882 .current_timestamp()
1885 .sign::<_, ()>(|hash| {
1886 let privkey = SecretKey::from_slice(&[41; 32]).unwrap();
1887 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
1888 Ok(secp_ctx.sign_recoverable(hash, &privkey))
1891 let invoice = Invoice::from_signed(signed_invoice).unwrap();
1893 assert_eq!(invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry(), DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY);
1894 assert_eq!(invoice.expiry_time(), Duration::from_secs(DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME));